Linking the multiple types of monitoring to the adaptive management cycle to support environmental flows.

IF 8 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Journal of Environmental Management Pub Date : 2024-12-13 DOI:10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123694
Xiaoyan Dai, J Angus Webb, Avril C Horne, Libby Rumpff, Margaret A Palmer
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Abstract

With accelerated declines in ecosystems, targeted and effective environmental management programs are increasingly important. These programs always operate under some degree of uncertainty, and adaptive management is often used as an iterative learning process to assist decision making under uncertainty. Monitoring plays a critical role in adaptive management as knowledge is gathered to evaluate the effectiveness of the interventions to resolve uncertainty and improve decisions. While there is extensive literature on improving adaptive management, little has focused specifically on monitoring. In this paper, we examine the role that different types of monitoring play in supporting adaptive management and how monitoring programs are conceived and evolve over time. We propose a novel double-loop framework that facilitates identification of critical uncertainties and iterative adjustment of the investment in monitoring to support management. It foreshadows a shift in monitoring resources away from filling knowledge gaps as understanding of ecosystem processes improves, towards other knowledge gaps or fundamental environmental outcomes. We demonstrate the framework through a case study on golden perch responses to environmental flows in the Goulburn River, Australia. After 8 years of monitoring, an initial knowledge gap regarding the flow-spawning relationship for golden perch has been filled, and we recommend now reducing monitoring effort in this area to redirect resources to other critical uncertainties. This framework is broadly applicable across various fields. It has the potential to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of environmental management programs and strengthen purposeful learning within the adaptive management cycle.

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将多种类型的监测与适应性管理周期联系起来,以支持环境流动。
随着生态系统加速衰退,有针对性且有效的环境管理计划变得越来越重要。这些计划总是在一定程度的不确定性下运行,而适应性管理通常被用作一种迭代学习过程,以帮助在不确定性下做出决策。监测在适应性管理中起着至关重要的作用,因为监测收集的知识可用于评估干预措施的有效性,以解决不确定性并改进决策。虽然关于改进适应性管理的文献很多,但很少有专门针对监测的文献。在本文中,我们研究了不同类型的监测在支持适应性管理中发挥的作用,以及监测计划是如何构思并随时间演变的。我们提出了一个新颖的双环框架,有助于识别关键的不确定性,并反复调整监测投资以支持管理。它预示着随着对生态系统过程认识的提高,监测资源将从填补知识空白转向其他知识空白或基本环境成果。我们通过对澳大利亚古尔本河金鲈对环境流量反应的案例研究来展示该框架。经过 8 年的监测,我们填补了有关金鲈产卵与水流关系的最初知识空白,我们建议现在减少这方面的监测工作,将资源转用于其他关键的不确定因素。该框架广泛适用于各个领域。它有可能提高环境管理计划的效率和有效性,并加强适应性管理周期内有目的的学习。
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来源期刊
Journal of Environmental Management
Journal of Environmental Management 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
13.70
自引率
5.70%
发文量
2477
审稿时长
84 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Environmental Management is a journal for the publication of peer reviewed, original research for all aspects of management and the managed use of the environment, both natural and man-made.Critical review articles are also welcome; submission of these is strongly encouraged.
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