E. A. Burban, F. A. Fadeyev, A. P. Safronov, F. A. Blyakhman, T. V. Terzian, D. S. Neznakhin, A. A. Yushkov, G. V. Kurlyandskaya
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
A culture of human bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) has been investigated. The cell culture has been grown as a monolayer in a nutrient medium containing a stabilized aqueous suspension of magnetic maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) nanoparticles (MNPs). The MNPs have been synthesized by the electrophysical method of laser target evaporation. A method has been proposed for stabilizing the suspension in the nutrient medium with a high ionic strength. The possibility of MNP internalization (either by fixing on the cell membrane or by incorporating into the cell space) with human MSCs has been evaluated using optical microscopy, scanning (SEM) and transmission (TEM) electron microscopy, and SQUID magnetometry. Comparative analysis of the structure and magnetic properties has been performed, and assumptions have been put forward about the features of MNP internalization with the cells in this system. It has been revealed that the limiting amount of MNPs that can be reliably analyzed in a biological sample of the studied type is about 0.005 mg. It has been found that, in the considered range of initial concentrations of magnetic nanoparticles in biological samples based on human MSCs, the level of accumulation of magnetic nanoparticles in cell cultures depends on their concentration.
期刊介绍:
Colloid Journal (Kolloidnyi Zhurnal) is the only journal in Russia that publishes the results of research in the area of chemical science dealing with the disperse state of matter and surface phenomena in disperse systems. The journal covers experimental and theoretical works on a great variety of colloid and surface phenomena: the structure and properties of interfaces; adsorption phenomena and structure of adsorption layers of surfactants; capillary phenomena; wetting films; wetting and spreading; and detergency. The formation of colloid systems, their molecular-kinetic and optical properties, surface forces, interaction of colloidal particles, stabilization, and criteria of stability loss of different disperse systems (lyosols and aerosols, suspensions, emulsions, foams, and micellar systems) are also topics of the journal. Colloid Journal also includes the phenomena of electro- and diffusiophoresis, electro- and thermoosmosis, and capillary and reverse osmosis, i.e., phenomena dealing with the existence of diffusion layers of molecules and ions in the vicinity of the interface.