The "Blue" Habitat of Urban & Suburban Areas and approaches for its biodiversity research: A scoping review.

IF 8 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Journal of Environmental Management Pub Date : 2024-12-14 DOI:10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123567
Pingyao Sun, Mingze Chen, Jingyi Chen
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Abstract

This article explores recent research initially driven by interest in studying the "Blue" Habitat of Urban and Suburban Areas (BHUS), focusing on water-related ecosystems. BHUS, encompassing a wide range of aquatic habitats, is crucial to ecosystem health but is increasingly threatened by biodiversity loss resulting from climate change, land-use expansion, and unsustainable practices. Through a scoping review of 93 peer-reviewed studies, this article establishes a framework to classify BHUS types, identify target species, and analyze diverse and latest techniques in water system research. The main themes for studying biodiversity and environmental aspects of these blue habitats are highlighted, along with the urgent need to address BHUS in urban biodiversity conservation. Findings reveal that water systems are biologically rich but present unique research challenges due to their variability and dynamic, interconnected nature. While there is growing recognition of the need to consider human influence, many studies overlook the complex, adaptive nature of BHUS as an integrated system. The article gives insight into establishing a comprehensive framework and integrating diverse methodologies and technologies for specialized research of the BHUS biodiversity, emphasizing the role of advancing technologies and interdisciplinary collaboration between urbanism and ecology. These approaches are essential to support sustainable development that addresses conservation needs and mitigates urbanization's impacts on BHUS. Further research should explore how spatial planning and strategies can more effectively integrate blue habitats to strengthen biodiversity conservation within the global urbanization context.

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本文探讨了最近的研究,这些研究最初是出于对研究城市和郊区 "蓝色 "栖息地(BHUS)的兴趣,重点是与水有关的生态系统。BHUS 包括多种水生栖息地,对生态系统健康至关重要,但由于气候变化、土地使用扩张和不可持续的做法导致生物多样性丧失,BHUS 正日益受到威胁。本文通过对 93 项经同行评审的研究进行范围审查,建立了一个框架,用于对 BHUS 类型进行分类、确定目标物种以及分析水系统研究中的各种最新技术。文章强调了研究这些蓝色栖息地的生物多样性和环境方面的主题,以及在城市生物多样性保护中解决 BHUS 问题的迫切需要。研究结果表明,水系统具有丰富的生物多样性,但由于其多变性和动态性、相互关联性,给研究工作带来了独特的挑战。虽然人们越来越认识到需要考虑人类的影响,但许多研究忽视了 BHUS 作为一个综合系统的复杂性和适应性。文章深入探讨了如何为 BHUS 生物多样性的专门研究建立一个综合框架并整合各种方法和技术,强调了先进技术以及城市化与生态学之间跨学科合作的作用。这些方法对于支持可持续发展至关重要,既能满足保护需求,又能减轻城市化对 BHUS 的影响。进一步的研究应探讨空间规划和战略如何更有效地整合蓝色生境,以加强全球城市化背景下的生物多样性保护。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Environmental Management
Journal of Environmental Management 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
13.70
自引率
5.70%
发文量
2477
审稿时长
84 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Environmental Management is a journal for the publication of peer reviewed, original research for all aspects of management and the managed use of the environment, both natural and man-made.Critical review articles are also welcome; submission of these is strongly encouraged.
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