CFI-1 functions unilaterally to restrict gap junction formation in C. elegans.

IF 3.6 2区 生物学 Q1 DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY Development Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-07 DOI:10.1242/dev.202955
Zan Wu, Lin Pang, Mei Ding
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Abstract

Electrical coupling is vital to neural communication, facilitating synchronized activity among neurons. Despite its significance, the precise mechanisms governing the establishment of gap junction connections between specific neurons remain elusive. Here, we identified that the PVC interneuron in Caenorhabditis elegans forms gap junction connections with the PVR interneuron. The transcriptional regulator CFI-1 (ARID3) is specifically expressed in the PVC but not PVR interneuron. Reducing cfi-1 expression in the PVC interneuron leads to enhanced gap junction formation in the PVR neuron, while ectopic expression of cfi-1 in the PVR neuron restores the proper level of gap junction connections in the PVC neuron, along with the normal touch response. These findings unveil the pivotal role of CFI-1 in bidirectionally regulating the formation of gap junctions within a specific neuronal pair, shedding light on the intricate molecular mechanisms governing neuronal connectivity in vivo.

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CFI-1/ARID3具有单侧功能,可限制优雅小鼠间隙连接的形成。
电耦合对神经通讯至关重要,促进神经元之间的同步活动。尽管它具有重要意义,但控制特定神经元之间建立间隙连接的精确机制仍然难以捉摸。在这里,我们发现秀丽隐杆线虫的PVC中间神经元与PVR中间神经元形成间隙连接连接。转录调节因子CFI-1/ARID3在PVC而非PVR中间神经元中特异性表达。降低PVC中间神经元中cfi-1的表达可导致PVR神经元中间隙连接形成增强,而PVR神经元中cfi-1的异位表达可恢复PVC神经元中适当水平的间隙连接连接,同时恢复正常的触摸反应。这些发现揭示了CFI-1/ARID3在双向调节特定神经元对间隙连接形成中的关键作用,揭示了体内控制神经元连接的复杂分子机制。
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来源期刊
Development
Development 生物-发育生物学
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
4.30%
发文量
433
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Development’s scope covers all aspects of plant and animal development, including stem cell biology and regeneration. The single most important criterion for acceptance in Development is scientific excellence. Research papers (articles and reports) should therefore pose and test a significant hypothesis or address a significant question, and should provide novel perspectives that advance our understanding of development. We also encourage submission of papers that use computational methods or mathematical models to obtain significant new insights into developmental biology topics. Manuscripts that are descriptive in nature will be considered only when they lay important groundwork for a field and/or provide novel resources for understanding developmental processes of broad interest to the community. Development includes a Techniques and Resources section for the publication of new methods, datasets, and other types of resources. Papers describing new techniques should include a proof-of-principle demonstration that the technique is valuable to the developmental biology community; they need not include in-depth follow-up analysis. The technique must be described in sufficient detail to be easily replicated by other investigators. Development will also consider protocol-type papers of exceptional interest to the community. We welcome submission of Resource papers, for example those reporting new databases, systems-level datasets, or genetic resources of major value to the developmental biology community. For all papers, the data or resource described must be made available to the community with minimal restrictions upon publication. To aid navigability, Development has dedicated sections of the journal to stem cells & regeneration and to human development. The criteria for acceptance into these sections is identical to those outlined above. Authors and editors are encouraged to nominate appropriate manuscripts for inclusion in one of these sections.
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