Edges of perception: balancing sensory loss and potential in assistive technology.

IF 1.2 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Medical Humanities Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI:10.1136/medhum-2024-013023
Femke Krijger
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Abstract

Being deafblind means my perception differs profoundly from those who are conventionally sighted and have non-impaired hearing. A lot of hidden knowledge is to be found in the disparity between these differing experiences that could be of great value in developing assistive technologies that have a broad scope to engage with both disabled and non-disabled users. This article explores the balancing act between sensory loss and the potential inherent in all of us and how this should be part of the design process of haptic assistive technology.Facing the true impact of my sensory loss, I realised it held the unexpected gift of a-literally-different perspective. I am losing sights and sounds, but the world still reveals itself to me in many ways. Exploring my sensory potential, I combine daily life experiences and theoretical knowledge to better understand how to get the most out of my sensory processing systems. The goal is not to compensate what is lost, but stay connected in a way that enables me to live my life to the fullest.I undertake sensory life hacks based on the brain's unmatched capacity to adjust to circumstances and work with any kind of input. Both predicting processing and neuroplasticity offer an operating system of highly evolved flexibility that allows and even encourages creative solutions. I adjust my coping strategies to align them with these processes shaping my perceptual experience, balancing sensory loss and sensory gain.I believe there is great potential to enrich daily life experiences with haptic assistive technology, building on the natural sensory abilities we have as human beings, co-creating life. However, this comes with challenges: researchers who are not sensorily impaired should consider through experience that we all have limited perception in a way. At the edges of the familiar, you have to face your perceptual limits, pushing you out of your comfort zone and in doing so space is being created for growth; researchers used to the dominance of sight and hearing are less used to consciously experiencing the power of sensory proximity, such as touch and proprioception. These bodily tactile senses, however, are grounding senses in all of us and display a broad scope of sensations to be experienced.The hereditary disease that causes deafblindness forced me to explore the edges of my perception, and instead of devastating loss I discovered a richness of sensory abilities. This article is a plea to dive into this, using my lived experience and critical knowledge. Realising this potential can mean that inclusive research on assistive technologies might really do what it promises, co-creating technologies to enhance life experiences.

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作为一名聋盲人,我的感知能力与那些视力正常、听力不受损害的人大相径庭。在这些不同经历之间的差异中可以发现许多隐藏的知识,这些知识对于开发辅助技术具有重要价值,这些技术可以广泛地与残障和非残障用户互动。本文探讨了感官缺失与我们每个人内在潜能之间的平衡,以及这应如何成为触觉辅助技术设计过程的一部分。虽然我失去了视觉和听觉,但世界仍然以多种方式展现在我面前。在探索感官潜能的过程中,我将日常生活经验与理论知识相结合,以便更好地理解如何最大限度地利用我的感官处理系统。我的目标不是弥补失去的东西,而是以一种能让我充分享受生活的方式保持联系。我的感官生活黑客是基于大脑无与伦比的适应环境和处理任何输入的能力。预测处理和神经可塑性都提供了一个高度灵活的操作系统,允许甚至鼓励创造性的解决方案。我调整自己的应对策略,使之与这些影响我感知体验的过程保持一致,在感官缺失和感官增益之间取得平衡。我相信,利用触觉辅助技术丰富日常生活体验大有可为,我们可以利用人类的自然感官能力,共同创造生活。然而,这也带来了挑战:没有感官障碍的研究人员应该通过经验认识到,在某种程度上,我们每个人的感知能力都是有限的。在熟悉的边缘,你必须面对自己的感知极限,将自己推出舒适区,从而为成长创造空间;习惯于视觉和听觉主导的研究人员不太习惯有意识地体验触觉和本体感觉等近距离感官的力量。然而,这些身体触觉是我们每个人的基础感官,展示了可以体验的广泛感觉。导致耳聋的遗传性疾病迫使我探索我感知的边缘,我发现了丰富的感官能力,而不是毁灭性的损失。这篇文章是我利用自己的亲身经历和批判性知识深入研究这一问题的呼吁。认识到这一潜能意味着有关辅助技术的包容性研究可能会真正实现其承诺,即共同创造技术来提升生活体验。
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来源期刊
Medical Humanities
Medical Humanities HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
8.30%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: Occupational and Environmental Medicine (OEM) is an international peer reviewed journal concerned with areas of current importance in occupational medicine and environmental health issues throughout the world. Original contributions include epidemiological, physiological and psychological studies of occupational and environmental health hazards as well as toxicological studies of materials posing human health risks. A CPD/CME series aims to help visitors in continuing their professional development. A World at Work series describes workplace hazards and protetctive measures in different workplaces worldwide. A correspondence section provides a forum for debate and notification of preliminary findings.
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