New Niacin Derivatives Boosting with Monosaccharide: Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Biological Evaluation

IF 0.9 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Russian Journal of General Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-12-17 DOI:10.1134/S1070363224110197
A. M. Youssef, N. A. Abdul-Rida
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Abstract

New niacin derivatives conjugated with monosaccharides were synthesized through a series of reactions and then evaluated in vitro as antimicrobial and antioxidant agents. Briefly, 4bromonicotinic acid was reacted with hydrazine hydrate to give 4-bromonicotinohydrazide in a single step. Next, the derivative obtained was condensed with various monosaccharides via the Schiff base reaction. Biologically, the antioxidant activity of these compounds was investigated by phosphomolybdate test, results obtained in this test revealed encouraging activity for some of synthesized derivatives with good EC50 values compared to ascorbic acid. In addition, the antimicrobial activity of synthesized derivatives showed good inhibition against both C. albicans and E. coli compared to standard drugs.

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新的单糖促进烟酸衍生物:合成、结构表征和生物学评价
通过一系列反应合成了新的单糖缀合烟酸衍生物,并对其体外抗菌和抗氧化性能进行了评价。简单地说,4-溴烟酸与水合肼一步反应得到4-溴烟碱肼。然后,通过希夫碱反应与多种单糖进行缩合。生物学上,通过磷酸钼酸盐试验研究了这些化合物的抗氧化活性,实验结果表明,与抗坏血酸相比,一些合成的衍生物具有良好的EC50值。此外,与标准药物相比,合成的衍生物对白色念珠菌和大肠杆菌均有良好的抑菌活性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
22.20%
发文量
252
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of General Chemistry is a journal that covers many problems that are of general interest to the whole community of chemists. The journal is the successor to Russia’s first chemical journal, Zhurnal Russkogo Khimicheskogo Obshchestva (Journal of the Russian Chemical Society ) founded in 1869 to cover all aspects of chemistry. Now the journal is focused on the interdisciplinary areas of chemistry (organometallics, organometalloids, organoinorganic complexes, mechanochemistry, nanochemistry, etc.), new achievements and long-term results in the field. The journal publishes reviews, current scientific papers, letters to the editor, and discussion papers.
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