Extent and diversity of recognized Indigenous and community lands: Cases from Northern and Western Europe.

IF 5.8 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL Ambio Pub Date : 2024-12-19 DOI:10.1007/s13280-024-02110-8
Anna Bebbington, Sushma Shrestha Sangat, Rachel E Golden Kroner, Tero Mustonen
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Abstract

Despite a well-established system of community lands, the current lack of spatial data on community territories impacts how Indigenous peoples and local communities (IPs and LCs) in Europe are included in global discussions about land rights recognition and their critical role in land stewardship. We present an aggregation of spatial data for 42.5 Mha of recognized IPs and LCs lands in Western and Northern Europe, including data that were not previously included in global datasets. We show that governments recognize IPs and LCs lands through a diversity of tenure systems, which are managed under a variety of governance arrangements, including community, State, and shared governance. IPs and LCs contribute important services to people, underscoring their potential role in the climate and conservation needs of Europe.

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公认的土著和社区土地的范围和多样性:北欧和西欧的案例。
尽管建立了完善的社区土地系统,但目前缺乏关于社区领土的空间数据,影响了欧洲土著人民和地方社区(ip和LCs)如何参与关于土地权利承认及其在土地管理中的关键作用的全球讨论。我们提供了西欧和北欧42.5 Mha已确认的ip和LCs土地的空间数据汇总,包括以前未包含在全球数据集中的数据。我们表明,政府通过多种权属制度来承认知识产权和最不发达国家的土地,这些权属制度在各种治理安排下进行管理,包括社区、国家和共享治理。知识产权机构和土地利用机构为人们提供了重要的服务,强调了它们在欧洲气候和保护需求方面的潜在作用。
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来源期刊
Ambio
Ambio 环境科学-工程:环境
CiteScore
14.30
自引率
3.10%
发文量
123
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Explores the link between anthropogenic activities and the environment, Ambio encourages multi- or interdisciplinary submissions with explicit management or policy recommendations. Ambio addresses the scientific, social, economic, and cultural factors that influence the condition of the human environment. Ambio particularly encourages multi- or inter-disciplinary submissions with explicit management or policy recommendations. For more than 45 years Ambio has brought international perspective to important developments in environmental research, policy and related activities for an international readership of specialists, generalists, students, decision-makers and interested laymen.
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