CerM and Its Antagonist CerN Are New Components of the Quorum Sensing System in Cereibacter sphaeroides, Signaling to the CckA/ChpT/CtrA System

IF 3.9 3区 生物学 Q2 MICROBIOLOGY MicrobiologyOpen Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI:10.1002/mbo3.70012
José Hernández-Valle, Benjamín Vega-Baray, Sebastián Poggio, Laura Camarena
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Abstract

Cereibacter sphaeroides has a quorum sensing (QS) system that has been partially characterized. Using a bioinformatic approach, six LuxR homologs and one homolog of the acylhomoserine lactone synthase were identified in this bacterium, including the previously characterized CerR and CerI proteins. This study focused on determining the roles of two LuxR homologs, CerM and CerN. CerN lacks the HTH domain and, together with CerM, controls the expression of ctrA, which is part of the TCS CckA/ChpT/CtrA. CtrA is widely conserved in alpha-proteobacteria and regulates flagellar motility and other cellular processes. Genetic and biochemical data suggest that CerM indirectly represses ctrA expression, which is counteracted by its interaction with CerN-AHL. A transcriptomic study identified 181 genes regulated by CerM/CerN, with a conserved sequence in their regulatory regions likely indicating the CerM binding site. This hypothesis was supported by in vitro and in vivo DNA–protein interaction assays. Our results identified a transcription factor that could connect the QS system with the regulation of the two-component system CckA/ChpT/CtrA.

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CerM及其拮抗剂CerN是球形cereibacterium sphereroides群体感应系统的新组成部分,向CckA/ChpT/CtrA系统发出信号。
球形蜡杆菌具有群体感应(QS)系统,该系统已被部分表征。利用生物信息学方法,在该细菌中鉴定了6个LuxR同源物和1个酰基高丝氨酸内酯合成酶同源物,包括先前表征的CerR和CerI蛋白。本研究的重点是确定两个LuxR同源物,CerM和CerN的作用。CerN缺乏HTH结构域,并与CerM一起控制ctrA的表达,ctrA是TCS CckA/ChpT/ ctrA的一部分。CtrA在α -变形菌中广泛保守,并调节鞭毛运动和其他细胞过程。遗传和生化数据表明,CerM通过与CerN-AHL的相互作用间接抑制ctrA的表达。一项转录组学研究鉴定了181个受CerM/CerN调控的基因,在它们的调控区域中有一个保守的序列可能表明CerM的结合位点。这一假设得到了体内和体外dna -蛋白相互作用实验的支持。我们的研究结果确定了一个可以将QS系统与双组分系统CckA/ChpT/CtrA的调控联系起来的转录因子。
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来源期刊
MicrobiologyOpen
MicrobiologyOpen MICROBIOLOGY-
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
78
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: MicrobiologyOpen is a peer reviewed, fully open access, broad-scope, and interdisciplinary journal delivering rapid decisions and fast publication of microbial science, a field which is undergoing a profound and exciting evolution in this post-genomic era. The journal aims to serve the research community by providing a vehicle for authors wishing to publish quality research in both fundamental and applied microbiology. Our goal is to publish articles that stimulate discussion and debate, as well as add to our knowledge base and further the understanding of microbial interactions and microbial processes. MicrobiologyOpen gives prompt and equal consideration to articles reporting theoretical, experimental, applied, and descriptive work in all aspects of bacteriology, virology, mycology and protistology, including, but not limited to: - agriculture - antimicrobial resistance - astrobiology - biochemistry - biotechnology - cell and molecular biology - clinical microbiology - computational, systems, and synthetic microbiology - environmental science - evolutionary biology, ecology, and systematics - food science and technology - genetics and genomics - geobiology and earth science - host-microbe interactions - infectious diseases - natural products discovery - pharmaceutical and medicinal chemistry - physiology - plant pathology - veterinary microbiology We will consider submissions across unicellular and cell-cluster organisms: prokaryotes (bacteria, archaea) and eukaryotes (fungi, protists, microalgae, lichens), as well as viruses and prions infecting or interacting with microorganisms, plants and animals, including genetic, biochemical, biophysical, bioinformatic and structural analyses. The journal features Original Articles (including full Research articles, Method articles, and Short Communications), Commentaries, Reviews, and Editorials. Original papers must report well-conducted research with conclusions supported by the data presented in the article. We also support confirmatory research and aim to work with authors to meet reviewer expectations. MicrobiologyOpen publishes articles submitted directly to the journal and those referred from other Wiley journals.
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