Invention of Enmetazobactam: An Indian Triumph in Antimicrobial Drug Discovery.

IF 3.8 2区 医学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL ACS Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-01-10 Epub Date: 2024-12-19 DOI:10.1021/acsinfecdis.4c00982
Maneesh Paul-Satyaseela
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Abstract

The discovery of antimicrobials was an inflection point in human existence since it contributed enormously to the extension of the human lifespan. Among others, the invention of Enmetazobactam marks a significant milestone in the field of antimicrobial development, especially for India. It is a novel beta-lactamase inhibitor invented by scientists at Orchid Pharma in Chennai, India, and has garnered international attention for its potential to address antimicrobial resistance. It became the first new chemical entity invented in India, clinically developed by Allecra Therapeutics GmbH, to be approved by the U.S. Food & Drug Administration, with additional approvals from the European Medical Agency, the U.K.'s Medicine & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency, and the Drug Controller General of India.

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恩美唑巴坦的发明:印度在抗菌药物发现领域的胜利
抗菌剂的发现是人类生存的一个转折点,因为它极大地延长了人类的寿命。其中,恩美他唑巴坦的发明标志着抗菌药物开发领域的一个重要里程碑,特别是对印度而言。它是一种新型的β -内酰胺酶抑制剂,由印度金奈的兰花制药公司的科学家发明,并因其解决抗菌素耐药性的潜力而引起了国际关注。它是印度发明的第一个新的化学实体,由Allecra Therapeutics GmbH临床开发,获得了美国食品和药物管理局的批准,并获得了英国欧洲医疗机构的额外批准美国药品和保健产品监管机构,以及印度药品管制总局。
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来源期刊
ACS Infectious Diseases
ACS Infectious Diseases CHEMISTRY, MEDICINALINFECTIOUS DISEASES&nb-INFECTIOUS DISEASES
CiteScore
9.70
自引率
3.80%
发文量
213
期刊介绍: ACS Infectious Diseases will be the first journal to highlight chemistry and its role in this multidisciplinary and collaborative research area. The journal will cover a diverse array of topics including, but not limited to: * Discovery and development of new antimicrobial agents — identified through target- or phenotypic-based approaches as well as compounds that induce synergy with antimicrobials. * Characterization and validation of drug target or pathways — use of single target and genome-wide knockdown and knockouts, biochemical studies, structural biology, new technologies to facilitate characterization and prioritization of potential drug targets. * Mechanism of drug resistance — fundamental research that advances our understanding of resistance; strategies to prevent resistance. * Mechanisms of action — use of genetic, metabolomic, and activity- and affinity-based protein profiling to elucidate the mechanism of action of clinical and experimental antimicrobial agents. * Host-pathogen interactions — tools for studying host-pathogen interactions, cellular biochemistry of hosts and pathogens, and molecular interactions of pathogens with host microbiota. * Small molecule vaccine adjuvants for infectious disease. * Viral and bacterial biochemistry and molecular biology.
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