Comparative effectiveness and safety of Angio-Seal and StarClose vascular closure devices: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

IF 2.4 3区 生物学 Q2 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES PeerJ Pub Date : 2024-12-16 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.7717/peerj.18652
Kun Lai, Jingquan Chen, Qiang Tan, Lan Luo
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Abstract

Objective: This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Angio-Seal and StarClose vascular closure devices (VCDs) in achieving hemostasis after interventional surgery.

Methods: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and observational studies comparing Angio-Seal and StarClose were identified through systematic searches. Data on vascular closure success rate, complication rates, hematoma formation, pseudoaneurysm, arterial occlusion, and surgical intervention were extracted and pooled using a random effects model.

Results: Nine studies met the inclusion criteria, total 5,466 patients. The meta-analysis revealed a slight, statistically significant difference in the success rate of vascular closure in favor of Angio-Seal (risk ratio (RR) 1.05, 95% confidence interval (CI) [1.00-1.09], p = 0.03). No significant difference was found in the overall complication rate, hematoma formation, pseudoaneurysm, arterial occlusion, or surgical intervention.

Conclusions: Angio-Seal demonstrated a slightly higher success rate in vessel closure compared to StarClose. Both devices had a comparable safety profile with no significant differences in major complications.

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angioseal和StarClose血管闭合装置的有效性和安全性比较:一项系统综述和荟萃分析。
目的:本系统综述和荟萃分析旨在评价Angio-Seal和StarClose血管闭合装置(vcd)在介入手术后止血的有效性和安全性。方法:通过系统检索,比较Angio-Seal和StarClose的随机对照试验(rct)和观察性研究。血管闭合成功率、并发症发生率、血肿形成、假性动脉瘤、动脉闭塞和手术干预的数据被提取并使用随机效应模型汇总。结果:9项研究符合纳入标准,共5466例患者。荟萃分析显示,血管封闭成功率与血管封闭成功率有轻微的统计学差异(风险比(RR) 1.05, 95%可信区间(CI) [1.00-1.09], p = 0.03)。在总体并发症发生率、血肿形成、假性动脉瘤、动脉闭塞或手术干预方面没有发现显著差异。结论:与StarClose相比,Angio-Seal在血管闭合方面的成功率略高。两种装置的安全性相当,在主要并发症方面没有显著差异。
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来源期刊
PeerJ
PeerJ MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
3.70%
发文量
1665
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: PeerJ is an open access peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research in the biological and medical sciences. At PeerJ, authors take out a lifetime publication plan (for as little as $99) which allows them to publish articles in the journal for free, forever. PeerJ has 5 Nobel Prize Winners on the Board; they have won several industry and media awards; and they are widely recognized as being one of the most interesting recent developments in academic publishing.
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