Predator–Prey Movement Interactions: Jaguars and Peccaries in the Spotlight

IF 1.8 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 ECOLOGY Biotropica Pub Date : 2024-12-21 DOI:10.1111/btp.13423
Vanesa Bejarano Alegre, Júlia Emi de Faria Oshima, Claudia Zukeran Kanda, Maria Luisa S. P. Jorge, Alexine Keuroghlian, Ronaldo G. Morato, Milton Cezar Ribeiro, Luca Börger
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Abstract

Understanding how landscape structure influences predator–prey dynamics is critical for conservation. This study analyzed jaguar-peccary interactions, revealing uncommon close distances and prevalent 3–5 km ranges, especially away from grasslands. Low peccary densities increased interactions. Findings inform conservation strategies, highlighting landscape structure and prey density roles in maintaining Pantanal's balance.

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了解景观结构如何影响捕食者与猎物之间的动态关系对保护动物至关重要。这项研究分析了美洲虎与山雀之间的互动,发现两者之间的近距离互动并不常见,而3-5公里的范围内则普遍存在,尤其是在远离草原的地方。猯的低密度增加了互动。研究结果为保护策略提供了信息,突出了景观结构和猎物密度在维持潘塔纳尔平衡中的作用。
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来源期刊
Biotropica
Biotropica 环境科学-生态学
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
9.50%
发文量
122
审稿时长
8-16 weeks
期刊介绍: Ranked by the ISI index, Biotropica is a highly regarded source of original research on the ecology, conservation and management of all tropical ecosystems, and on the evolution, behavior, and population biology of tropical organisms. Published on behalf of the Association of Tropical Biology and Conservation, the journal''s Special Issues and Special Sections quickly become indispensable references for researchers in the field. Biotropica publishes timely Papers, Reviews, Commentaries, and Insights. Commentaries generate thought-provoking ideas that frequently initiate fruitful debate and discussion, while Reviews provide authoritative and analytical overviews of topics of current conservation or ecological importance. The newly instituted category Insights replaces Short Communications.
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