Cognitive dysfunction in Moyamoya disease: latest developments and future directions.

IF 2.4 3区医学 Q3 NEUROSCIENCES Frontiers in Human Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-12-06 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fnhum.2024.1502318

Xilong Wang, Ziqi Liu, Zhenyu Zhou, Junze Zhang, Yanru Wang, Shihao He, Rong Wang

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Cognitive dysfunction is common in Moyamoya disease (MMD). However, current knowledge of cognitive impairment in MMD is inadequate. In this review, we explored the characteristics of altered cognitive function associated with MMD and offered recommendations aimed at guiding potential research endeavors into the cognitive dysfunction in MMD. Cognitive functions, including executive function, intelligence, memory and so on, show characteristic declines in MMD. The effects of cerebral revascularization surgery on cognitive impairment are controversial. Currently, there is still a lack of relevant research on cognitive impairment. Research on the pathogenesis and etiology associated with Moyamoya disease as well as long-term cohort studies, are important future directions.

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烟雾病的认知功能障碍：最新进展和未来方向。

认知功能障碍在烟雾病（MMD）中很常见。然而，目前对烟雾病的认知损害的认识是不足的。在这篇综述中，我们探讨了与烟雾病相关的认知功能改变的特征，并提出了旨在指导烟雾病认知功能障碍潜在研究的建议。认知功能，包括执行功能、智力、记忆等，在烟雾病患者中表现出特征性的下降。脑血运重建术对认知功能障碍的影响存在争议。目前，关于认知障碍的相关研究还比较缺乏。对烟雾病发病机制和病因的研究以及长期队列研究是未来重要的研究方向。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 医学-神经科学

CiteScore

4.70

自引率

6.90%

发文量

830

审稿时长

2-4 weeks

期刊介绍： Frontiers in Human Neuroscience is a first-tier electronic journal devoted to understanding the brain mechanisms supporting cognitive and social behavior in humans, and how these mechanisms might be altered in disease states. The last 25 years have seen an explosive growth in both the methods and the theoretical constructs available to study the human brain. Advances in electrophysiological, neuroimaging, neuropsychological, psychophysical, neuropharmacological and computational approaches have provided key insights into the mechanisms of a broad range of human behaviors in both health and disease. Work in human neuroscience ranges from the cognitive domain, including areas such as memory, attention, language and perception to the social domain, with this last subject addressing topics, such as interpersonal interactions, social discourse and emotional regulation. How these processes unfold during development, mature in adulthood and often decline in aging, and how they are altered in a host of developmental, neurological and psychiatric disorders, has become increasingly amenable to human neuroscience research approaches. Work in human neuroscience has influenced many areas of inquiry ranging from social and cognitive psychology to economics, law and public policy. Accordingly, our journal will provide a forum for human research spanning all areas of human cognitive, social, developmental and translational neuroscience using any research approach.