Are the knowledge, tools and resources to control foot and mouth disease available?

IF 1.9 4区农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES Revue Scientifique et Technique-Office International Des Epizooties Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI:10.20506/rst.SE.3555

D P King, M Mclaws, N J Mapitse, D J Paton

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Abstract

Foot and mouth disease (FMD) is a highly contagious viral disease of cloven-hoofed animals. Together with other diseases highlighted in this special edition of the Scientific and Technical Review, the circulation of FMD virus in different parts of the world has shaped the work of the World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) over the past hundred years. In 2012, the Global Framework for the Progressive Control of Transboundary Animal Diseases, led by WOAH and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, established a joint FMD working group and a strategy for the control of FMD. Control of FMD requires political commitment to deliver the sustained investment and deploy the resources required to break the cycle of infection. This article highlights recent improvements in diagnostic and genomic tools, as well as new vaccine platform technologies that, if strategically deployed, have the potential to improve the control of this disease. The article also reflects on global and regional initiatives using the Progressive Control Pathway for FMD, which remains relevant and has wider positive benefits for the control of other transboundary animal diseases.

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是否有控制口蹄疫的知识、工具和资源？

口蹄疫是一种在偶蹄动物中具有高度传染性的病毒性疾病。口蹄疫病毒与本期《科学与技术评论》特别版所强调的其他疾病一起，在世界不同地区的传播影响了世界动物卫生组织（世卫组织）在过去一百年中的工作。2012年，在世界卫生组织和联合国粮食及农业组织的领导下，逐步控制跨界动物疾病全球框架建立了口蹄疫联合工作组和口蹄疫控制战略。控制口蹄疫需要作出政治承诺，提供持续投资并部署打破感染循环所需的资源。本文强调了诊断和基因组工具的最新改进，以及新的疫苗平台技术，如果战略性地部署，有可能改善这种疾病的控制。这篇文章还反映了使用口蹄疫渐进控制途径的全球和区域举措，这对控制其他跨界动物疾病仍然具有相关性并具有更广泛的积极效益。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Revue Scientifique et Technique-Office International Des Epizooties 农林科学-兽医学

CiteScore

2.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>24 weeks

期刊介绍： The Scientific and Technical Review is a periodical publication containing scientific information that is updated constantly. The Review plays a significant role in fulfilling some of the priority functions of the OIE. This peer-reviewed journal contains in-depth studies devoted to current scientific and technical developments in animal health and veterinary public health worldwide, food safety and animal welfare. The Review benefits from the advice of an Advisory Editorial Board and a Scientific and Technical Committee composed of top scientists from across the globe.