Visible Light-Driven Interrupted Barton Reaction: Intermolecular Radical-Relay Sulfonyloximation of Alkenes with DABSO and Alkyl Nitrites

IF 5 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Organic Letters Pub Date : 2024-12-24 DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.4c04257
Wei Li, Lingtong Zhao, Chenchen Diao, Guohai Zhang, Huaifeng Li
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Abstract

A visible light-driven, intermolecular interrupted Barton reaction has been developed for radical-relay sulfonyloximation of alkenes with alkyl nitrites, using DABSO as a trapping reagent. This method overcomes the challenges of competing normal Barton reactions and polarity mismatches by rapidly and irreversibly capturing alkyl radicals, preventing unwanted side reactions. The resulting polarity-reversed sulfonyl radicals undergo highly selective addition to alkenes, yielding α-alkylsulfonyl ketoximes tethered to hydroxyl or ketone groups. Conducted under mild visible light conditions, this approach eliminates the need for harsh mercury lamps, offering a scalable, chemoselective method for synthesizing valuable sulfonylated oxime derivatives.

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可见光驱动的中断巴顿反应:烯烃与DABSO和烷基亚硝酸盐的分子间自由基接力磺酰化反应
利用DABSO作为捕获试剂,建立了一种可见光驱动的分子间间断巴顿反应,用于烷基亚硝酸盐与烯烃的自由基接力磺酰化反应。这种方法克服了正常巴顿反应和极性不匹配的挑战,通过快速和不可逆地捕获烷基自由基,防止不必要的副反应。由此产生的极性反转的磺酰自由基经过高度选择性的加成到烯烃上,生成与羟基或酮基相连的α-烷基磺酰酮肟。在温和的可见光条件下进行,这种方法消除了对恶劣汞灯的需要,为合成有价值的磺酰化肟衍生物提供了一种可扩展的化学选择性方法。
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来源期刊
Organic Letters
Organic Letters 化学-有机化学
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
11.50%
发文量
1607
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Organic Letters invites original reports of fundamental research in all branches of the theory and practice of organic, physical organic, organometallic,medicinal, and bioorganic chemistry. Organic Letters provides rapid disclosure of the key elements of significant studies that are of interest to a large portion of the organic community. In selecting manuscripts for publication, the Editors place emphasis on the originality, quality and wide interest of the work. Authors should provide enough background information to place the new disclosure in context and to justify the rapid publication format. Back-to-back Letters will be considered. Full details should be reserved for an Article, which should appear in due course.
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