One-axis magnetic attitude control for short-term high-accuracy pointing

IF 3.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE Acta Astronautica Pub Date : 2024-12-25 DOI:10.1016/j.actaastro.2024.12.047
Anna Drobysheva, Stepan Tkachev, Dmitry Roldugin
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Abstract

The one-axis magnetic attitude control problem for a 6U CubeSat is considered. The payload demands high-accuracy pointing and stabilization for short-term periods. A special reference motion is constructed to overcome the constraints of magnetic control and meet the accuracy requirements. To find this motion, the particle swarm optimization (PSO) method is first employed. Subsequently, a three-axis magnetic attitude control law is applied to stabilize the satellite in the vicinity of this motion. Since the performance of the magnetic control is sensitive to disturbances, an extensive numerical study is conducted to demonstrate the fulfillment of the payload requirements. Special attention is given to the uncertainty in the inertia tensor knowledge, which arises due to imperfections in the satellite assembly and the inherent complexity of estimating this parameter.
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单轴磁姿控制,短期高精度指向
研究了一颗6U立方体卫星的单轴磁姿态控制问题。有效载荷要求高精度指向和短期稳定。构造了一种特殊的参考运动来克服磁控制的约束,满足精度要求。首先采用粒子群优化(PSO)方法求解该运动。随后,应用三轴磁姿态控制律使卫星稳定在该运动附近。由于磁控制的性能对干扰很敏感,因此进行了广泛的数值研究以证明其满足有效载荷要求。特别注意了惯性张量知识中的不确定性,这是由于卫星装配的缺陷和估计该参数的固有复杂性而引起的。
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来源期刊
Acta Astronautica
Acta Astronautica 工程技术-工程:宇航
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
22.90%
发文量
599
审稿时长
53 days
期刊介绍: Acta Astronautica is sponsored by the International Academy of Astronautics. Content is based on original contributions in all fields of basic, engineering, life and social space sciences and of space technology related to: The peaceful scientific exploration of space, Its exploitation for human welfare and progress, Conception, design, development and operation of space-borne and Earth-based systems, In addition to regular issues, the journal publishes selected proceedings of the annual International Astronautical Congress (IAC), transactions of the IAA and special issues on topics of current interest, such as microgravity, space station technology, geostationary orbits, and space economics. Other subject areas include satellite technology, space transportation and communications, space energy, power and propulsion, astrodynamics, extraterrestrial intelligence and Earth observations.
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