Suppression of FcεRI-evoked Degranulation in RBL-2H3 Cells on Gelatin Methacryloyl Hydrogel.

IF 1.8 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics Pub Date : 2024-12-28 DOI:10.1007/s12013-024-01657-3
Haruna Horisaka, Satoru Yokawa, Ruriko Suzuki, Rin Emoto, Rino Maeda, Tadahide Furuno
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) interactions play multiple roles in developmental, physiological, and pathological processes. ECM stiffness substantially affects cellular morphology, migration, and function. In this study, we investigated the effect of ECM comprising gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) on the activation of rat basophilic leukemia (RBL-2H3) cells, a model mast cell line. Maintenance of intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) elevation and subsequent degranulation, evoked by crosslinking the high-affinity IgE receptors (FcεRI), were significantly suppressed in RBL-2H3 cells on collagen-coated GelMA hydrogel than those on collagen-coated glass dishes and plastic wells. Thapsigargin and phorbol myristate acetate caused sustained [Ca2+]i increase and degranulation to a similar extent in cells on both GelMA hydrogel and plastic wells/glass dishes. F-actin was clearly accumulated along the periphery of RBL-2H3 cells in plane attached to glass, but not GelMA hydrogel, suggesting that the loose actin cytoskeleton of RBL-2H3 cells on GelMA hydrogel caused suppressive degranulation through unstable FcεRI aggregation.

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明胶甲基丙烯酰水凝胶对fcε - ri诱导RBL-2H3细胞脱粒的抑制作用。
细胞-细胞外基质(ECM)相互作用在发育、生理和病理过程中起着多种作用。ECM刚度实质上影响细胞形态、迁移和功能。在这项研究中,我们研究了含有明胶甲基丙烯酰(GelMA)的ECM对大鼠嗜碱性白血病(RBL-2H3)细胞(一种模型肥大细胞系)激活的影响。通过交联高亲和IgE受体(FcεRI)引起的细胞内Ca2+浓度([Ca2+]i)升高和随后的脱粒,在胶原包被的GelMA水凝胶上的RBL-2H3细胞比在胶原包被的玻璃盘和塑料孔上的RBL-2H3细胞明显受到抑制。在GelMA水凝胶和塑料孔/玻璃培养皿中,Thapsigargin和phorbol myristate acetate引起细胞中持续的[Ca2+]i增加和脱粒,其程度相似。RBL-2H3细胞沿玻璃贴壁平面明显聚集f -肌动蛋白,而GelMA水凝胶不聚集f -肌动蛋白,说明GelMA水凝胶上RBL-2H3细胞的肌动蛋白骨架疏松,通过不稳定的fc - ri聚集导致抑制脱粒。
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来源期刊
Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics
Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
72
审稿时长
7.5 months
期刊介绍: Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics (CBB) aims to publish papers on the nature of the biochemical and biophysical mechanisms underlying the structure, control and function of cellular systems The reports should be within the framework of modern biochemistry and chemistry, biophysics and cell physiology, physics and engineering, molecular and structural biology. The relationship between molecular structure and function under investigation is emphasized. Examples of subject areas that CBB publishes are: · biochemical and biophysical aspects of cell structure and function; · interactions of cells and their molecular/macromolecular constituents; · innovative developments in genetic and biomolecular engineering; · computer-based analysis of tissues, cells, cell networks, organelles, and molecular/macromolecular assemblies; · photometric, spectroscopic, microscopic, mechanical, and electrical methodologies/techniques in analytical cytology, cytometry and innovative instrument design For articles that focus on computational aspects, authors should be clear about which docking and molecular dynamics algorithms or software packages are being used as well as details on the system parameterization, simulations conditions etc. In addition, docking calculations (virtual screening, QSAR, etc.) should be validated either by experimental studies or one or more reliable theoretical cross-validation methods.
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