Organometallic Photocatalyst-Promoted Synthesis and Modification of Carbohydrates under Photoirradiation

IF 7 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Chemical record Pub Date : 2024-12-27 DOI:10.1002/tcr.202400161
Jing Wang, Fan Zhou, Yuping Xu, Lei Zhang
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Abstract

Carbohydrates are natural, renewable, chemical compounds that play crucial roles in biological systems. Thus, efficient and stereoselective glycosylation is an urgent task for the preparation of pure and structurally well-defined carbohydrates. Photoredox catalysis has emerged as a powerful tool in carbohydrate chemistry, providing an alternative for addressing some of the challenges of glycochemistry. Over the last few decades, Ir- and Ru-based organometallic photocatalysts have attracted significant interest because of their high stability, high-energy triplet state, strong visible-light absorption, long luminescence lifetime, and amenability to ligand modification. This review highlights the recent progress in the organometallic photocatalyst-promoted synthesis and modification of carbohydrates under photoirradiation, as well as the related benefits and drawbacks.

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有机金属光催化剂促进碳水化合物在光照射下的合成和修饰。
碳水化合物是天然的、可再生的化合物,在生物系统中起着至关重要的作用。因此,高效和立体选择性糖基化是制备纯净和结构明确的碳水化合物的紧迫任务。光氧化还原催化已成为碳水化合物化学中的一个强大工具,为解决糖化学中的一些挑战提供了另一种选择。在过去的几十年里,基于Ir和ru的有机金属光催化剂因其高稳定性、高能三重态、强可见光吸收、长发光寿命和易于配体修饰而引起了人们的极大兴趣。本文综述了近年来在光催化下有机金属催化碳水化合物合成和改性的研究进展,以及相关的优缺点。
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来源期刊
Chemical record
Chemical record 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
11.00
自引率
3.00%
发文量
188
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Chemical Record (TCR) is a "highlights" journal publishing timely and critical overviews of new developments at the cutting edge of chemistry of interest to a wide audience of chemists (2013 journal impact factor: 5.577). The scope of published reviews includes all areas related to physical chemistry, analytical chemistry, inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, polymer chemistry, materials chemistry, bioorganic chemistry, biochemistry, biotechnology and medicinal chemistry as well as interdisciplinary fields. TCR provides carefully selected highlight papers by leading researchers that introduce the author''s own experimental and theoretical results in a framework designed to establish perspectives with earlier and contemporary work and provide a critical review of the present state of the subject. The articles are intended to present concise evaluations of current trends in chemistry research to help chemists gain useful insights into fields outside their specialization and provide experts with summaries of recent key developments.
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