Enhancing Drug Discovery and Patient Care through Advanced Analytics with The Power of NLP and Machine Learning in Pharmaceutical Data Interpretation.

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS SLAS Technology Pub Date : 2024-12-23 DOI:10.1016/j.slast.2024.100238
Nagalakshmi R, Surbhi Bhatia Khan, Ananthoju Vijay Kumar, Mahesh T R, Mohammad Alojail, Saurabh Raj Sangwan, Mo Saraee
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Abstract

This study delves into the transformative potential of Machine Learning (ML) and Natural Language Processing (NLP) within the pharmaceutical industry, spotlighting their significant impact on enhancing medical research methodologies and optimizing healthcare service delivery. Utilizing a vast dataset sourced from a well-established online pharmacy, this research employs sophisticated ML algorithms and cutting-edge NLP techniques to critically analyze medical descriptions and optimize recommendation systems for drug prescriptions and patient care management. Key technological integrations include BERT embeddings, which provide nuanced contextual understanding of complex medical texts, and cosine similarity measures coupled with TF-IDF vectorization to significantly enhance the precision and reliability of text-based medical recommendations. By meticulously adjusting the cosine similarity thresholds from 0.2 to 0.5, our tailored models have consistently achieved a remarkable accuracy rate of 97%, illustrating their effectiveness in predicting suitable medical treatments and interventions. These results not only highlight the revolutionary capabilities of NLP and ML in harnessing data-driven insights for healthcare but also lay a robust groundwork for future advancements in personalized medicine and bespoke treatment pathways. Comprehensive analysis demonstrates the scalability and adaptability of these technologies in real-world healthcare settings, potentially leading to substantial improvements in patient outcomes and operational efficiencies within the healthcare system.

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通过NLP和机器学习在药物数据解释中的力量,通过高级分析增强药物发现和患者护理。
本研究深入探讨了机器学习(ML)和自然语言处理(NLP)在制药行业的变革潜力,突出了它们对增强医学研究方法和优化医疗保健服务提供的重大影响。利用来自一个完善的在线药房的庞大数据集,本研究采用复杂的ML算法和尖端的NLP技术来批判性地分析医学描述并优化药物处方和患者护理管理的推荐系统。关键技术集成包括BERT嵌入,它提供了对复杂医学文本的细致入微的上下文理解,余弦相似性度量与TF-IDF矢量化相结合,显著提高了基于文本的医学推荐的精度和可靠性。通过精心调整余弦相似阈值从0.2到0.5,我们的定制模型始终达到97%的显着准确率,说明了它们在预测合适的医疗和干预措施方面的有效性。这些结果不仅突出了NLP和ML在利用数据驱动的医疗洞察方面的革命性能力,而且为个性化医疗和定制治疗途径的未来发展奠定了坚实的基础。综合分析表明,这些技术在实际医疗保健环境中的可扩展性和适应性,可能会显著改善患者的治疗效果和医疗保健系统内的操作效率。
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来源期刊
SLAS Technology
SLAS Technology Computer Science-Computer Science Applications
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
7.40%
发文量
47
审稿时长
106 days
期刊介绍: SLAS Technology emphasizes scientific and technical advances that enable and improve life sciences research and development; drug-delivery; diagnostics; biomedical and molecular imaging; and personalized and precision medicine. This includes high-throughput and other laboratory automation technologies; micro/nanotechnologies; analytical, separation and quantitative techniques; synthetic chemistry and biology; informatics (data analysis, statistics, bio, genomic and chemoinformatics); and more.
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