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Mass spectrometry applications for high-throughput experimentation in supporting drug discovery 高通量实验在支持药物发现中的质谱应用。
IF 3.7 4区 医学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.slast.2025.100387
Chang Liu , Hui Zhang
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引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to “Early Detection of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) in Preterm Infants Using Doppler Ultrasound Technology” [SLAS Technology Volume 31, April 2025, 100249] “使用多普勒超声技术早期检测早产儿支气管肺发育不良(BPD)”的更正[SLAS技术卷31,April 2025, 100249]。
IF 3.7 4区 医学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.slast.2025.100354
Pin Wang , Lihong Duan , Congxin Sun , Yu Chen , Yanyan Peng , Guihong Chen , Lixia Wu , Yan Li
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引用次数: 0
Life sciences and aging 生命科学与老龄化。
IF 3.7 4区 医学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.slast.2025.100367
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引用次数: 0
Retraction notice to “Clinical Observation and Evaluation of Health Management Intervention in Controlling Senile Chronic Diseases such as Hyperlipidemia” [SLAS Technology 33 (2025) 100318] 《健康管理干预控制老年高脂血症等慢性病的临床观察与评价》撤稿通知[sla科技33(2025)100318]。
IF 3.7 4区 医学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.slast.2025.100375
Hongxia Liu
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引用次数: 0
Toward full automation in synthetic biology: A progressive conceptual framework integrating robotics and intelligent agents 迈向合成生物学的完全自动化:一个整合机器人和智能代理的渐进概念框架。
IF 3.7 4区 医学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.slast.2025.100378
Mirco Plante , Antoine Champie , François Michaud , Sébastien Rodrigue
Synthetic biology is a rapidly evolving discipline that seeks to understand, modify, design, and build biological systems by applying modular and systemic principles inspired by engineering. Automation in synthetic biology offers significant gains in efficiency, reproducibility, and standardization, enabling more reliable and scalable experiments while reducing human fatigue and health risks. This shift allows researchers to focus on experimental design, data analysis, and innovation rather than repetitive tasks. More recently, artificial intelligence has begun to reshape laboratory work at a cognitive level, enabling machines to analyze data, make decisions, and learn from experience. Artificial intelligence in biology has the potential to accelerate discovery, optimize experimental design, and enhance data analysis by identifying patterns beyond human capabilities. The convergence of robotics and artificial intelligence offers a promising future for synthetic biology but also raises ethical concerns. As the creation of engineered life becomes increasingly automated and shaped by intelligent agents, questions about governance, responsibility, and transparency become more pressing. In this article, we examine the progress and prospects of both physical (robotic) and cognitive (intelligent agent) automation in synthetic biology. We begin with an overview of automation technologies in industrial and laboratory settings, then discuss the objectives and challenges of synthetic biology from an automation perspective. Finally, we propose a dual conceptual framework: one for total automation of the Design–Build–Test–Learn (DBTL) cycle, and another for progressive automation adaptable to diverse laboratory contexts. Our aim is to support the development and responsible implementation of automation systems in synthetic biology laboratories.
合成生物学是一门快速发展的学科,旨在通过应用受工程学启发的模块化和系统化原则来理解、修改、设计和构建生物系统。合成生物学中的自动化大大提高了效率、可重复性和标准化,实现了更可靠和可扩展的实验,同时减少了人类的疲劳和健康风险。这种转变使研究人员能够专注于实验设计、数据分析和创新,而不是重复的任务。最近,人工智能已经开始在认知层面重塑实验室工作,使机器能够分析数据、做出决策并从经验中学习。生物学中的人工智能有可能通过识别超出人类能力的模式来加速发现、优化实验设计和增强数据分析。机器人和人工智能的融合为合成生物学提供了一个充满希望的未来,但也引发了伦理问题。随着工程生命的创造变得越来越自动化,并受到智能代理的影响,有关治理、责任和透明度的问题变得更加紧迫。在本文中,我们研究了合成生物学中物理(机器人)和认知(智能体)自动化的进展和前景。我们首先概述了工业和实验室环境中的自动化技术,然后从自动化的角度讨论合成生物学的目标和挑战。最后,我们提出了一个双重概念框架:一个用于设计-构建-测试-学习(DBTL)周期的完全自动化,另一个用于适应不同实验室环境的渐进自动化。我们的目标是支持合成生物学实验室自动化系统的开发和负责任的实施。
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引用次数: 0
2nd EUOS/SLAS joint challenge: Prediction of spectral properties of compounds 第二届EUOS/SLAS联合挑战:化合物光谱性质预测。
IF 3.7 4区 医学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.slast.2025.100374
Katholiki Skopelitou , Federica Rossella , Rawdat Awuku Larbi , Philip Gribbon , Thalita Cirino , Igor V. Tetko
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引用次数: 0
Editorial: Robotics in laboratory automation 社论:实验室自动化中的机器人技术。
IF 3.7 4区 医学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.slast.2025.100373
Kerstin Thurow , Oliver Peter , Patrick Courtney , Károly Széll , Ádám Wolf
The increasing complexity of modern life science laboratories presents unique challenges for automation and robotics that extend beyond traditional industrial applications. As laboratory workflows become increasingly intricate, the integration of robotic systems has become essential to improve efficiency, reproducibility, and scalability. This special issue highlights recent advances in laboratory automation, focusing on innovative robotic solutions that enhance experimental precision and operational throughput. We explore key technological developments, standardization efforts, and emerging trends that are shaping the future of automation. By addressing both the opportunities and current limitations of robotic systems in laboratory environments, this editorial provides insights into the evolution of intelligent automation in life sciences.
日益复杂的现代生命科学实验室提出了超越传统工业应用的自动化和机器人的独特挑战。随着实验室工作流程变得越来越复杂,机器人系统的集成对于提高效率、可重复性和可扩展性变得至关重要。本期特刊重点介绍了实验室自动化的最新进展,重点介绍了提高实验精度和操作吞吐量的创新机器人解决方案。我们探讨了关键的技术发展、标准化工作以及正在塑造自动化未来的新兴趋势。通过解决实验室环境中机器人系统的机遇和当前的局限性,这篇社论提供了对生命科学中智能自动化发展的见解。
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引用次数: 0
Elucidating the role of PBRM1 in NPC via RNA-seq transcriptomic sequencing 通过RNA-seq转录组测序阐明PBRM1在鼻咽癌中的作用。
IF 3.7 4区 医学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Pub Date : 2025-12-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.slast.2025.100386
XingYu Yang , Qin Qiu , Yu Tang , WeiDi Sun , XiFang Wu , XiaoJiang Li , YanXin Ren

Purpose

The PBRM1 (PB1) gene, which encodes BAF180, a specific subunit of the PBAF SWI / SNF complex, is extensively studied in some other cancers, yet its effects and related mechanisms in NPC remains inadequately understood. Aerobic glycolysis is one of the hallmarks of cancer, and whether PBRM1 is involved in this metabolic metastasis in NPC remains unclear.

Methods

We established NPC cell lines with knockdown of PBRM1 and performed functional analysis to understand the impact of their production. Based on the RNA-seq data, we mainly analyzed the activity of the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway and examined the expression levels of some key glycolytic genes including HIF 1α, PFKP, ENO 1, PKM and LDHA. Using in vivo experiments, we verified the effect of PBRM1 on the proliferation of NPC.

Results

Our findings indicate that PBRM1 deficiency enhances proliferation, migration, and invasion in both CNE1 and CNE2 cells. Notably, PBRM1 downregulate activates the AKT-mTOR pathway, upregulating glycolytic enzymes and lactate production. Subcutaneous tumor formation assay in nude mice also showed that knockdown of PBRM1 promoted NPC cells growth.

Conclusion

This study illuminates PBRM1′s tumor suppressor role, highlighting the AKT-mTOR pathway and aerobic glycolysis as potential therapeutic targets in NPC.
目的:PBRM1 (PB1)基因编码PBAF SWI / SNF复合物的特异性亚基BAF180,在其他一些癌症中被广泛研究,但其在鼻咽癌中的作用和相关机制仍不充分了解。有氧糖酵解是癌症的标志之一,PBRM1是否参与鼻咽癌的代谢转移尚不清楚。方法:建立PBRM1基因敲低的鼻咽癌细胞系,并进行功能分析,了解其产生的影响。基于RNA-seq数据,我们主要分析了AKT-mTOR信号通路的活性,检测了HIF 1α、PFKP、ENO 1、PKM、LDHA等关键糖酵解基因的表达水平。通过体内实验,我们验证了PBRM1对鼻咽癌细胞增殖的影响。结果:我们的研究结果表明,PBRM1缺失增强了CNE1和CNE2细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。值得注意的是,PBRM1下调激活AKT-mTOR通路,上调糖酵解酶和乳酸生成。裸鼠皮下肿瘤形成实验也显示PBRM1的下调促进了鼻咽癌细胞的生长。结论:本研究阐明了PBRM1的肿瘤抑制作用,强调了AKT-mTOR途径和有氧糖酵解是鼻咽癌的潜在治疗靶点。
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引用次数: 0
A novel prognostic model in ovarian cancer based on the Nectin family and Necl-like molecules related transcriptomics 基于Nectin家族和necl样分子相关转录组学的卵巢癌预后新模型。
IF 3.7 4区 医学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Pub Date : 2025-12-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.slast.2025.100385
Yixian Liu , Xin Lan , Xiaoyi Zhang , Xinyi Ren , Hongmin Duan , Yanrong Dan , Dong Duan , Ganghua Lu
<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Ovarian cancer (OC) is the deadliest malignant tumor among gynecological tumors. The current treatment measures for OC remain not optimistic, so it is important to determine reliable prognostic biomarkers to prolong OC patients' survival.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The OC-related transcriptome data were downloaded from the University of California Santa Cruz (UCSC) and we obtained the Differentially Expressed Genes (DEGs) between OC and normal samples. The Nectins and Nectin-like (Necl) scores of OC patients were calculated by single-sample Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (ssGSEA), the correlation between these scores and the prognosis of OC patients was explored using the Kaplan-Meier survival curve. DEGs were overlapped with Nectins and Necls-related genes selected by Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis (WGCNA) to obtain the differentially expressed Nectins and Necls-related genes (DENNGs). Next, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) and Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analyses were carried out on DENNGs. The Protein-Protein Interaction (PPI) network of DENNGs was constructed and hub genes were screened. In addition, univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis were used to obtain the prognosis-related genes of OC patients and construct a prognostic model. Gene Set Variation Analysis (GSVA) was performed on the genes of high and low risk groups. SsGSEA algorithm was used to calculate the immune cell scores and the correlation between different immune cells and prognosis-related genes was explored.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>We obtained 583 DENNGs by crossing 6778 DEGs in OC and 584 Nectin- and Necl-related genes. The scores of Nectins and Necls in the OC group increased significantly, together with the poor prognosis. KEGG and GO analyses showed that DENNGs were mainly associated with cell proliferation, aging, canceration, and virus infection. Univariate and multivariate Cox analyses screened six prognosis-related genes (PTTG1, MELK, CENPF, PLK1, KIF20A, TOP2A) and modeled prognosis risks. Furthermore, a nomogram that integrated the risk model and patient age accurately predicted OC prognosis. The results of GSVA showed that TGF-β-mediated epithelial-mesenchymal transition, tumor cell invasion and metastasis were activated in the high-risk group, while pathways related to tumor cell invasiveness, such as hedgehog (Hh) mediated by hypoxia, were activated in the low-risk group. Finally, we found five immune cells (activated CD4+ <em>T</em> cells, central memory CD4+ <em>T</em> cells, central memory CD8+ <em>T</em> cells, T follicular helper cells (tTFH), and type II helper T cells(Th2)) different between OC and normal samples, and prognosis-related genes were positively correlated with activated CD4+ cells and Th2 of immune cells but negatively correlated with tTFH.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>We identified six prognosis-related genes and constructed a prognostic mo
背景:卵巢癌是妇科肿瘤中最致命的恶性肿瘤。目前OC的治疗措施仍然不容乐观,因此确定可靠的预后生物标志物对于延长OC患者的生存期至关重要。方法:从加州大学圣克鲁兹分校下载OC相关转录组数据,获得OC与正常样本之间的差异表达基因(differential Expressed Genes, DEGs)。通过单样本基因集富集分析(ssGSEA)计算OC患者的nectin和nectin样蛋白(Necl)评分,并利用Kaplan-Meier生存曲线探讨这些评分与OC患者预后的相关性。deg与加权基因共表达网络分析(Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis, WGCNA)选择的Nectins和necls相关基因重叠,得到差异表达的Nectins和necls相关基因(differential expression genes, denng)。接下来,对denng进行京都基因与基因组百科全书(KEGG)和基因本体(GO)富集分析。构建了denng蛋白-蛋白相互作用(PPI)网络,筛选了枢纽基因。此外,采用单因素和多因素Cox回归分析,获得OC患者预后相关基因,构建预后模型。对高、低危组基因进行基因集变异分析(GSVA)。采用SsGSEA算法计算免疫细胞评分,探讨不同免疫细胞与预后相关基因的相关性。结果:通过6778个OC基因和584个Nectin及necl相关基因杂交,获得583个denng。OC组Nectins和Necls评分明显升高,预后较差。KEGG和GO分析显示,dengs主要与细胞增殖、衰老、癌变和病毒感染有关。单因素和多因素Cox分析筛选了6个预后相关基因(PTTG1、MELK、CENPF、PLK1、KIF20A、TOP2A),并对预后风险进行建模。此外,结合风险模型和患者年龄的nomogram预测了OC的预后。GSVA结果显示,高危组TGF-β介导的上皮-间质转化、肿瘤细胞侵袭转移被激活,低危组缺氧介导的hedgehog (Hh)等与肿瘤细胞侵袭相关的通路被激活。最后,我们发现OC与正常样本的5种免疫细胞(活化CD4+ T细胞、中枢记忆CD4+ T细胞、中枢记忆CD8+ T细胞、T滤泡辅助细胞(tTFH)和II型辅助T细胞(Th2))存在差异,且预后相关基因与免疫细胞的活化CD4+细胞和Th2呈正相关,与tTFH呈负相关。结论:我们鉴定了6个预后相关基因,构建了预后模型,为OC患者的临床预后预测和治疗提供了理论依据。
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引用次数: 0
High-throughput dissection of inter-organ genetic networks: A multi-omic systems biology approach 器官间遗传网络的高通量解剖:多组学系统生物学方法。
IF 3.7 4区 医学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Pub Date : 2025-12-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.slast.2025.100376
Rana Alabdan , Hechmi Shili , Ghada Moh. Samir Elhessewi , Mukhtar Ghaleb , Eman M Alanazi , Nouf Helal Alharbi , Rowida Mohammed Alharbi , Asma A. Alhashmi
The existing multi-omic analyses are frequently confined to individual tissues, and the regulatory picture of the systemic regulator of complex physiology and disease is hidden. To fill this gap, we have created a unified systems biology model of the high-throughput dissection of inter-organ genetic networks. Our model incorporates transcriptomic, epigenomic and proteomic analysis of five major organs (liver, kidney, heart, lung, brain) using the Multi-Omics Factor Analysis (MOFA+) tool, specifically, cross-tissue coordination. We characterized 27 evidence-heavy cross-tissue modules (FDR < 0.05) that are major hubs such as *HNF4Aenda NRF2cheng8loadmasterregulatingconstitutionembryonicstemcellularinfoncogenes recognize them. One notable observation was liver-kidney metabolic axis, significant cross-talks in hepatocyte organoids are confirmed with CRISPR knockdown, which suppresses the expression of transporters expressed by the kidney. Our work offers a scalable validated framework that goes beyond organ-centric perspectives, which can be used as a potent tool of systemic disease modelling and precision medicine.
现有的多组学分析往往局限于单个组织,而隐藏了复杂生理和疾病的系统性调节机制。为了填补这一空白,我们创建了一个统一的高通量解剖器官间遗传网络的系统生物学模型。我们的模型结合了五个主要器官(肝、肾、心、肺、脑)的转录组学、表观基因组学和蛋白质组学分析,使用多组学因子分析(MOFA+)工具,特别是跨组织协调。我们鉴定了27个证据丰富的跨组织模块(FDR < 0.05),这些模块是主要的枢纽,如*HNF4Aenda nrf2cheng8loadmaster调控结构,胚胎系统细胞信息癌基因识别它们。一个值得注意的观察是肝-肾代谢轴,肝细胞类器官的显著交叉对话被CRISPR敲低证实,这抑制了肾脏表达的转运蛋白的表达。我们的工作提供了一个可扩展的验证框架,超越了以器官为中心的观点,它可以作为系统性疾病建模和精准医学的有力工具。
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SLAS Technology
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