Postcancer rehabilitation: multidisciplinary exercise - programme organisation and feasibility.

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care Pub Date : 2024-12-31 DOI:10.1136/spcare-2024-005068
Chloé Drozd, Quentin Jacquinot, Sophie Paget-Bailly, Laura Mansi, Marie-Justine Paillard, Fernando Bazan, Loic Chaigneau, Erion Dobi, Julien Viot, Guillaume Meynard, Morgan Goujon, Lorraine Dalens, Victor Pereira, Edgar Robin, Jean Farret, Carole Gagnepain, Ophélie Simon, Christine Fagnoni-Legat, Fabienne Mougin, Nathalie Meneveau, Elsa Curtit
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Abstract

Background: Although the benefit of supportive care in the postcancer period is now well demonstrated, its implementation in the patient journey remains challenging. This article describes the development, since 2015 and in routine care, of supportive postcancer care comprising a multidisciplinary rehabilitation programme (MRP) based on exercise for patients with early breast cancer.

Methods: As part of quality control, we reviewed all patient files since the programme was implemented. Patient data regarding the type of cancer, clinical and pathological factors, and treatment were recorded in a computerised database.

Results: From April 2015 to January 2024, 655 patients participated in the MRP. The programme lasts for 14 weeks, totalling 126 hours of face-to-face programme, with a maximum of 8 patients per group, in 5 different centres. A multidisciplinary professional team provide supportive care. The MRP is mainly based on supervised physical exercise and patients also participate in social, psychological, dietary support and educational sessions. Supervised physical exercise includes cardiorespiratory endurance work through specific sessions on ergometers or outdoor walking and adapted physical activity sessions to improve muscular capacities (endurance, strength and flexibility).

Conclusion: We describe here the practical implementation of a routine multidisciplinary supportive care programme, based mainly on physical activity, for post-treatment breast cancer patients. We report almost 9 years of experience with the programme. We show that offering this programme in the postcancer setting and in clinical routine practice is feasible and can be maintained in the long term.

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癌后康复:多学科运动--计划的组织和可行性。
背景:尽管支持治疗在癌症后时期的益处现在已经得到了很好的证明,但在患者过程中实施仍然具有挑战性。本文描述了自2015年以来在常规护理中支持性癌症后护理的发展,包括基于运动的早期乳腺癌患者多学科康复计划(MRP)。方法:作为质量控制的一部分,我们回顾了自该方案实施以来的所有患者档案。有关癌症类型、临床和病理因素以及治疗的患者数据被记录在计算机数据库中。结果:2015年4月至2024年1月,655例患者参加了MRP。该方案持续14周,共126小时的面对面方案,每组最多8名患者,在5个不同的中心。多学科专业团队提供支持性护理。MRP主要基于有监督的体育锻炼,患者还参与社会、心理、饮食支持和教育课程。有监督的体育锻炼包括通过测力计或户外散步的特定时段进行心肺耐力训练,以及改善肌肉能力(耐力、力量和柔韧性)的适应性体育活动。结论:我们在这里描述了一个常规的多学科支持护理方案的实际实施,主要基于身体活动,治疗后乳腺癌患者。我们报告了该项目近9年的经验。我们表明,在癌症后环境和临床常规实践中提供该方案是可行的,并且可以长期维持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care
BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care Medicine-Medicine (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
7.40%
发文量
170
期刊介绍: Published quarterly in print and continuously online, BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care aims to connect many disciplines and specialties throughout the world by providing high quality, clinically relevant research, reviews, comment, information and news of international importance. We hold an inclusive view of supportive and palliative care research and we are able to call on expertise to critique the whole range of methodologies within the subject, including those working in transitional research, clinical trials, epidemiology, behavioural sciences, ethics and health service research. Articles with relevance to clinical practice and clinical service development will be considered for publication. In an international context, many different categories of clinician and healthcare workers do clinical work associated with palliative medicine, specialist or generalist palliative care, supportive care, psychosocial-oncology and end of life care. We wish to engage many specialties, not only those traditionally associated with supportive and palliative care. We hope to extend the readership to doctors, nurses, other healthcare workers and researchers in medical and surgical specialties, including but not limited to cardiology, gastroenterology, geriatrics, neurology, oncology, paediatrics, primary care, psychiatry, psychology, renal medicine, respiratory medicine.
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