Jiangtao Zhu, Quan Zhang, Caiyun Wang, Yanhong Feng, Gaocan Qi, Yuanyuan Zhang, Kang Lian, Jun Luo, Xijun Liu
{"title":"Improved performances toward electrochemical carbon dioxide and oxygen reductions by iron-doped stannum nanoparticles","authors":"Jiangtao Zhu, Quan Zhang, Caiyun Wang, Yanhong Feng, Gaocan Qi, Yuanyuan Zhang, Kang Lian, Jun Luo, Xijun Liu","doi":"10.1039/d4nr04843a","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) show great promise for expanding the use of renewable energy sources and fostering carbon neutrality. Sn-based catalysts show CO2RR activity; however, they have been rarely reported in ORR. Herein, we prepared a nitrogen-carbon structure loaded by Fe-doped Sn nanoparticles (Fe-Sn/NC), which has good ORR and CO2RR activity. The results reveal that the Fe-Sn/NC catalysts deliver a high FECO of 99.0% at a low overpotential of 0.47 V in an H-type cell for over 100 h. Notably, a peak powder density of 1.36 mW cm-2 is achieved in Zn-CO2 battery with the Fe-Sn/NC cathode at discharge current densities varies from 2.0~4.0 mA cm-2, and the FECO remains above 99.0%. Due to efficient oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) performance and Zn-air battery (ZAB) characteristics, ZAB-driven CO2RR has strong catalytic stability. This work proves that Fe-Sn/NC enhances the performance of CO2RR and ORR, and the study of Zn-based batteries provides a new research direction for energy conversion.","PeriodicalId":92,"journal":{"name":"Nanoscale","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nanoscale","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4nr04843a","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) show great promise for expanding the use of renewable energy sources and fostering carbon neutrality. Sn-based catalysts show CO2RR activity; however, they have been rarely reported in ORR. Herein, we prepared a nitrogen-carbon structure loaded by Fe-doped Sn nanoparticles (Fe-Sn/NC), which has good ORR and CO2RR activity. The results reveal that the Fe-Sn/NC catalysts deliver a high FECO of 99.0% at a low overpotential of 0.47 V in an H-type cell for over 100 h. Notably, a peak powder density of 1.36 mW cm-2 is achieved in Zn-CO2 battery with the Fe-Sn/NC cathode at discharge current densities varies from 2.0~4.0 mA cm-2, and the FECO remains above 99.0%. Due to efficient oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) performance and Zn-air battery (ZAB) characteristics, ZAB-driven CO2RR has strong catalytic stability. This work proves that Fe-Sn/NC enhances the performance of CO2RR and ORR, and the study of Zn-based batteries provides a new research direction for energy conversion.
期刊介绍:
Nanoscale is a high-impact international journal, publishing high-quality research across nanoscience and nanotechnology. Nanoscale publishes a full mix of research articles on experimental and theoretical work, including reviews, communications, and full papers.Highly interdisciplinary, this journal appeals to scientists, researchers and professionals interested in nanoscience and nanotechnology, quantum materials and quantum technology, including the areas of physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, materials, energy/environment, information technology, detection science, healthcare and drug discovery, and electronics.