NAD+ metabolism in acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease transition.

IF 12.8 1区 医学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Trends in molecular medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-04 DOI:10.1016/j.molmed.2024.12.004
Rahil Alhumaidi, Huihui Huang, Marie Christelle Saade, Amanda J Clark, Samir M Parikh
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Disturbances in kidney tubular cell metabolism are increasingly recognized as a feature of acute kidney injury (AKI). In AKI, tubular epithelial cells undergo abnormal metabolic shifts that notably disrupt NAD+ metabolism. Recent advancements have highlighted the critical role of NAD+ metabolism in AKI, revealing that acute disruptions may lead to lasting cellular changes, thereby promoting the transition to chronic kidney disease (CKD). This review explores the molecular mechanisms underlying metabolic dysfunction in AKI, with a focus on NAD+ metabolism, and proposes several cellular processes through which acute aberrations in NAD+ may contribute to long-term changes in the kidney.

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NAD+代谢在急性肾损伤和慢性肾脏疾病转化中的作用。
肾小管细胞代谢紊乱越来越被认为是急性肾损伤(AKI)的一个特征。在AKI中,小管上皮细胞发生异常代谢变化,明显破坏NAD+代谢。最近的进展强调了NAD+代谢在AKI中的关键作用,揭示急性中断可能导致持续的细胞变化,从而促进向慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)的过渡。这篇综述探讨了AKI代谢功能障碍的分子机制,重点是NAD+代谢,并提出了NAD+急性畸变可能导致肾脏长期变化的几个细胞过程。
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来源期刊
Trends in molecular medicine
Trends in molecular medicine 医学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
24.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
142
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Trends in Molecular Medicine (TMM) aims to offer concise and contextualized perspectives on the latest research advancing biomedical science toward better diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of human diseases. It focuses on research at the intersection of basic biology and clinical research, covering new concepts in human biology and pathology with clear implications for diagnostics and therapy. TMM reviews bridge the gap between bench and bedside, discussing research from preclinical studies to patient-enrolled trials. The major themes include disease mechanisms, tools and technologies, diagnostics, and therapeutics, with a preference for articles relevant to multiple themes. TMM serves as a platform for discussion, pushing traditional boundaries and fostering collaboration between scientists and clinicians. The journal seeks to publish provocative and authoritative articles that are also accessible to a broad audience, inspiring new directions in molecular medicine to enhance human health.
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