Genome-wide analysis of DnaJA proteins in Nicotiana tabacum reveals NtDnaJA3 responses to drought stress

IF 5.2 2区 农林科学 Q1 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture Pub Date : 2025-01-07 DOI:10.1186/s40538-024-00726-2
Qiao Wang, Lijun Meng, Zechao Qu, Huan Su, Jiemeng Tao, Peng Lu, Chenfeng Hua, Jinbang Wang, Jianfeng Zhang, Peijian Cao, Jingjing Jin
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Abstract

Background

DnaJA proteins, a prominent subfamily of the DnaJ family, function as molecular chaperones that respond to various external stresses. Extensive studies on the DnaJ family have been conducted in plants. However, research on this subfamily in tobacco remains relatively scarce.

Results

In this study, we identified 24 DnaJA genes in tobacco, and classified them into three individual groups. A comprehensive analysis based on gene structure, motif composition, and evolutionary pattern revealed the divergence of tobacco DnaJA genes. For the evolution of the NtDnaJA genes, purification selection was the major factor. In addition, the potential regulatory network unveiled that NtDnaJAs could be regulated by miRNAs and various transcription factors associated with diverse stress responses. Through expression pattern analysis of public RNA-seq datasets and qRT-PCR experiments, it was observed that many NtDnaJAs displayed tissue-specific expression and might play significant roles in different biotic and abiotic stresses. Additionally, the pivotal role of NtDnaJA3 in boosting plant drought resistance was confirmed.

Conclusions

This study provides important perspectives on the evolution of NtDnaJA genes and their involvement in stress responses, laying the groundwork for future research into the roles of DnaJA regulatory genes in tobacco.

Graphical Abstract

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烟草dnaja3蛋白全基因组分析揭示了NtDnaJA3对干旱胁迫的响应
dnaja蛋白是DnaJ家族的一个重要亚家族,其功能是作为分子伴侣响应各种外部应激。在植物中对DnaJ家族进行了广泛的研究。然而,对这一亚家族在烟草中的研究仍然相对较少。结果本研究共鉴定出烟草中24个DnaJA基因,并将其分为3个群体。基于基因结构、基序组成和进化模式的综合分析揭示了烟草DnaJA基因的分化。在NtDnaJA基因的进化过程中,纯化选择是主要因素。此外,潜在的调控网络揭示了NtDnaJAs可以受到mirna和各种与不同应激反应相关的转录因子的调控。通过对公开RNA-seq数据集的表达模式分析和qRT-PCR实验发现,许多NtDnaJAs表现出组织特异性表达,可能在不同的生物和非生物胁迫中发挥重要作用。此外,NtDnaJA3在提高植物抗旱性中的关键作用也得到了证实。结论本研究为烟草NtDnaJA基因的进化及其参与胁迫反应提供了重要视角,为进一步研究烟草DnaJA调控基因在烟草中的作用奠定了基础。图形抽象
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来源期刊
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biotechnology
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
3.00%
发文量
83
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture is an international, interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed forum for the advancement and application to all fields of agriculture of modern chemical, biochemical and molecular technologies. The scope of this journal includes chemical and biochemical processes aimed to increase sustainable agricultural and food production, the evaluation of quality and origin of raw primary products and their transformation into foods and chemicals, as well as environmental monitoring and remediation. Of special interest are the effects of chemical and biochemical technologies, also at the nano and supramolecular scale, on the relationships between soil, plants, microorganisms and their environment, with the help of modern bioinformatics. Another special focus is the use of modern bioorganic and biological chemistry to develop new technologies for plant nutrition and bio-stimulation, advancement of biorefineries from biomasses, safe and traceable food products, carbon storage in soil and plants and restoration of contaminated soils to agriculture. This journal presents the first opportunity to bring together researchers from a wide number of disciplines within the agricultural chemical and biological sciences, from both industry and academia. The principle aim of Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture is to allow the exchange of the most advanced chemical and biochemical knowledge to develop technologies which address one of the most pressing challenges of our times - sustaining a growing world population. Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture publishes original research articles, short letters and invited reviews. Articles from scientists in industry, academia as well as private research institutes, non-governmental and environmental organizations are encouraged.
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