Hendrik Sy, Sharan Yadav, Peter Yangga, Alexander Shaffer, Amie John, Wesley Rogers, Lars Westblade, Rebecca Marrero Rolón, Susan Madison-Antenucci, Phyu M Thwe, Erika Orner, Kerry Murphy, Grace A Maldarelli, Laura Kirkman, Johanna P Daily
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
We report two cases of recurrent malaria in U.S. travelers returning from Africa (Ghana and Central African Republic) despite a full course of artemether-lumefantrine (AL). Both patients presented to New York City hospitals, received AL treatment, and clinically improved. Within 2 weeks, they presented with recurrent Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Parasite isolates were sequenced, and P. falciparum kelch 13 propeller domain mutations that are validated or candidate markers of artemisinin partial resistance were not identified. Parasites had mutations within the P. falciparum multidrug resistance protein 1 gene. It is crucial to remain vigilant for recurrent malaria in travelers, even from African regions where partial resistance to artemisinin-based combination therapy has only rarely been reported.
期刊介绍:
The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, established in 1921, is published monthly by the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. It is among the top-ranked tropical medicine journals in the world publishing original scientific articles and the latest science covering new research with an emphasis on population, clinical and laboratory science and the application of technology in the fields of tropical medicine, parasitology, immunology, infectious diseases, epidemiology, basic and molecular biology, virology and international medicine.
The Journal publishes unsolicited peer-reviewed manuscripts, review articles, short reports, images in Clinical Tropical Medicine, case studies, reports on the efficacy of new drugs and methods of treatment, prevention and control methodologies,new testing methods and equipment, book reports and Letters to the Editor. Topics range from applied epidemiology in such relevant areas as AIDS to the molecular biology of vaccine development.
The Journal is of interest to epidemiologists, parasitologists, virologists, clinicians, entomologists and public health officials who are concerned with health issues of the tropics, developing nations and emerging infectious diseases. Major granting institutions including philanthropic and governmental institutions active in the public health field, and medical and scientific libraries throughout the world purchase the Journal.
Two or more supplements to the Journal on topics of special interest are published annually. These supplements represent comprehensive and multidisciplinary discussions of issues of concern to tropical disease specialists and health issues of developing countries