Autonomous Strategies of Migrant Resistance to the Pandemic’s Repercussions

IF 0.9 4区 历史学 Q2 AREA STUDIES Latin American Perspectives Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI:10.1177/0094582x241312111
Nanette Liberona Concha, Marioly Corona Ramírez, Cristián Doña-Reveco
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Abstract

This article addresses the economic and political repercussions of the pandemic on the migrant populations in Iquique, Chile, comparing the experiences of Bolivian and Venezuelan migrants. We assess the forms of resistance they developed to survive the economic, social, and health crises associated with the COVID-19 Pandemic, which each group confronted in a different manner. We approached this from the viewpoint of the autonomy of migration and conducted participant observations and in-depth interviews with people of both nationalities using the framework of collaborative ethnography. In addition, we systematized and categorized relevant press articles to contextualize and trace the evolution of the pandemic and its impact on these populations. The research reveals the racism in what the press included and omitted, particularly with regard to the forms of resistance carried out by migrants, which appear to be the only way of confronting precarity and abandonment.En este artículo se abordan las repercusiones económicas y políticas de la pandemia en la población migrante en Iquique, Chile, comparando las experiencias de las poblaciones boliviana y venezolana. Interesa valorar las resistencias que surgieron para sobrevivir a la crisis económica, social y sanitaria asociada con la pandemia de COVID-19, que han enfrentado ambos grupos de diferente manera, a partir del enfoque de la autonomía de las migraciones. Se realizaron observaciones participante y entrevistas en profundidad a personas de ambas nacionalidades, en el marco de una etnografía colaborativa. Además, se sistematizaron y categorizaron artículos de prensa relacionados con la pandemia para contextualizar, demostrar su evolución e impacto en estas poblaciones. Ese análisis permite identificar el racismo de lo que la prensa expone y omite, particularmente las resistencias migrantes que aparecen como única forma de enfrentar la precariedad y el abandono.
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移民抵抗大流行影响的自主策略
本文论述了疫情对智利伊基克移民人口的经济和政治影响,并比较了玻利维亚和委内瑞拉移民的经历。我们评估了他们为抵御与COVID-19大流行相关的经济、社会和卫生危机而形成的耐药性形式,每个群体以不同的方式应对这些危机。我们从移民自治的角度来看待这个问题,并使用合作民族志的框架对两个民族的人进行了参与者观察和深度访谈。此外,我们对相关新闻文章进行了系统化和分类,以说明和追踪大流行的演变及其对这些人群的影响。这项研究揭示了新闻界所包括和遗漏的种族主义,特别是关于移民进行抵抗的形式,这似乎是面对不稳定和被遗弃的唯一途径。在智利伊基克的移民中,玻利维亚与委内瑞拉的问题经验比较,在玻利维亚与委内瑞拉的问题经验比较中,玻利维亚与委内瑞拉的问题经验比较。社会卫生协会预防COVID-19大流行,预防不同类型人群的感染,预防移民感染autonomía。这些观察的实现是由企业家参与的,是深刻的国家大使的角色,是国家大使的角色,是etnografía合作的角色。Además,参见系统化和分类化artículos从大流行的背景出发,论证性的影响evolución。这些análisis允许相同的种族主义,特别是反对移民的种族主义,因为反对移民的种族主义,因为反对移民的种族主义,因为反对移民的种族主义和反对移民的种族主义。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
75
期刊介绍: Latin American Perspectives is a theoretical and scholarly journal for discussion and debate on the political economy of capitalism, imperialism, and socialism in the Americas. The journal"s objective is to encourage class analysis of sociocultural realities and political strategies to transform Latin American sociopolitical structures. The journal makes a conscious effort to publish a diversity of political viewpoints, both Marxist and non-Marxist perspectives, that have influenced progressive debates in Latin America.
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