Current Burden of Lean Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease Among US Adults, 2017–2023

IF 6.7 1区 医学 Q1 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics Pub Date : 2025-01-11 DOI:10.1111/apt.18501
Donghee Kim, Pojsakorn Danpanichkul, Karn Wijarnpreecha, George Cholankeril, Rohit Loomba, Aijaz Ahmed
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Abstract

Our study investigated the prevalence of lean steatotic liver disease (SLD) and its subcategories, including metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), metabolic dysfunction-related and alcohol-related SLD (MetALD), and alcohol-related liver disease (ALD) among lean adults in the US. Analysing data from 2965 lean adults (≥ 18 years) from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2017–2023), we found the age-adjusted prevalence of lean SLD to be 12.8%. Specifically, the prevalence was 9.3% for lean MASLD, 1.3% for MetALD and 1.0% for ALD. Notably, within the MASLD group, significant fibrosis, advanced fibrosis, and cirrhosis were observed in 5.6%, 2.4% and 2.0%, respectively.

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2017-2023年美国成年人瘦代谢功能障碍相关脂肪变性肝病的当前负担
我们的研究调查了瘦肉成年人中瘦肉脂肪变性肝病(SLD)及其亚类别的患病率,包括代谢功能障碍相关脂肪变性肝病(MASLD)、代谢功能障碍相关和酒精相关SLD (MetALD)以及酒精相关肝病(ALD)。分析来自2017-2023年全国健康与营养调查(National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey)的2965名瘦肉成年人(≥18岁)的数据,我们发现瘦肉SLD的年龄调整患病率为12.8%。具体来说,瘦型MASLD的患病率为9.3%,MetALD的患病率为1.3%,ALD的患病率为1.0%。值得注意的是,在MASLD组中,显著纤维化、晚期纤维化和肝硬化的发生率分别为5.6%、2.4%和2.0%。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
15.60
自引率
7.90%
发文量
527
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics is a global pharmacology journal focused on the impact of drugs on the human gastrointestinal and hepato-biliary systems. It covers a diverse range of topics, often with immediate clinical relevance to its readership.
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