Dia R Halalmeh, HusamEddin Z Salama, Yousef A Alnajjar, Ahmed Z Salama, Andrew Waack, Yusuf-Zain Ansari, Marc D Moisi
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Spinal cord injury (SCI) poses a complex set of physiological, psychological, and cognitive challenges that significantly affect an individual's quality of life. Analysis of longitudinal studies reveals that cognitive changes following SCI are often underestimated yet significantly impact patient's ability to adapt to their new circumstances. However, the role of neuropsychology in SCI management and rehabilitation is yet to be elucidated. This article offers an in-depth review of the role of neuropsychology in understanding and addressing the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral outcomes of SCI. Additionally, we delve into the emotional and psychological consequences of SCI, which can include increased stress, depression, anxiety, and potential changes in personality and social functioning. Neuropsychological assessment tools are highlighted as essential for diagnosing and monitoring these psychological shifts, aiding in the creation of personalized rehabilitation interventions. We also explore the role of neuroplasticity in cognitive rehabilitation post-SCI, emphasizing the potential of targeted cognitive training to alleviate cognitive deficits and improve adaptive functioning. The article further investigates the interplay between physical and cognitive recovery, underscoring the reciprocal relationship between motor function and cognitive improvement. In conclusion, this review emphasizes the crucial role of neuropsychology in understanding the multifaceted impact of SCI. By enhancing our comprehension of the intricate connections among neural integrity, cognitive function, and psychological well-being, neuropsychology provides valuable insights for developing holistic rehabilitation strategies that address both the cognitive and emotional challenges faced by individuals with SCI. As neurorehabilitation continues to advance, integrating neuropsychological principles offers promise for improving the overall recovery and quality of life for those affected by spinal cord injury.
期刊介绍：
World Neurosurgery has an open access mirror journal World Neurosurgery: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
The journal''s mission is to:
-To provide a first-class international forum and a 2-way conduit for dialogue that is relevant to neurosurgeons and providers who care for neurosurgery patients. The categories of the exchanged information include clinical and basic science, as well as global information that provide social, political, educational, economic, cultural or societal insights and knowledge that are of significance and relevance to worldwide neurosurgery patient care.
-To act as a primary intellectual catalyst for the stimulation of creativity, the creation of new knowledge, and the enhancement of quality neurosurgical care worldwide.
-To provide a forum for communication that enriches the lives of all neurosurgeons and their colleagues; and, in so doing, enriches the lives of their patients.
Topics to be addressed in World Neurosurgery include: EDUCATION, ECONOMICS, RESEARCH, POLITICS, HISTORY, CULTURE, CLINICAL SCIENCE, LABORATORY SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, OPERATIVE TECHNIQUES, CLINICAL IMAGES, VIDEOS
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