Real-time scattering in the lattice Schwinger model

IF 5 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Physical Review D Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI:10.1103/physrevd.111.014504
Irene Papaefstathiou, Johannes Knolle, Mari Carmen Bañuls
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Tensor network methods have demonstrated their suitability for the study of equilibrium properties of lattice gauge theories, even close to the continuum limit. We use them in an out-of-equilibrium scenario, much less explored so far, by simulating the real-time collisions of composite mesons in the lattice Schwinger model. Constructing wave-packets of vector mesons at different incoming momenta, we observe the opening of the inelastic channel in which two heavier mesons are produced and identify the momentum threshold. To detect the products of the collision in the strong coupling regime we propose local quantitites that could be measured in current quantum simulation platforms. Published by the American Physical Society 2025
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晶格Schwinger模型中的实时散射
张量网络方法已经证明了它们对晶格规范理论的平衡性质研究的适用性,甚至接近连续统极限。我们通过模拟晶格Schwinger模型中复合介子的实时碰撞,在非平衡情况下使用它们,迄今为止还很少探索。构造了不同动量下的矢量介子波包,观察了产生两个较重介子的非弹性通道的开口,并确定了动量阈值。为了检测强耦合状态下碰撞的产物,我们提出了可以在当前量子模拟平台上测量的局部量。2025年由美国物理学会出版
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来源期刊
Physical Review D
Physical Review D 物理-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
36.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Physical Review D (PRD) is a leading journal in elementary particle physics, field theory, gravitation, and cosmology and is one of the top-cited journals in high-energy physics. PRD covers experimental and theoretical results in all aspects of particle physics, field theory, gravitation and cosmology, including: Particle physics experiments, Electroweak interactions, Strong interactions, Lattice field theories, lattice QCD, Beyond the standard model physics, Phenomenological aspects of field theory, general methods, Gravity, cosmology, cosmic rays, Astrophysics and astroparticle physics, General relativity, Formal aspects of field theory, field theory in curved space, String theory, quantum gravity, gauge/gravity duality.
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