Distinct myeloid-derived suppressor cell populations in human glioblastoma

IF 44.7 1区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Science Pub Date : 2025-01-16 DOI:10.1126/science.abm5214
Christina Jackson, Christopher Cherry, Sadhana Bom, Arbor G. Dykema, Rulin Wang, Elizabeth Thompson, Ming Zhang, Runzhe Li, Zhicheng Ji, Wenpin Hou, Wentao Zhan, Hao Zhang, John Choi, Ajay Vaghasia, Landon Hansen, William Wang, Brandon Bergsneider, Kate M. Jones, Fausto Rodriguez, Jon Weingart, Calixto-Hope Lucas, Jonathan Powell, Jennifer Elisseeff, Srinivasan Yegnasubramanian, Michael Lim, Chetan Bettegowda, Hongkai Ji, Drew Pardoll
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Abstract

The role of glioma-associated myeloid cells in tumor growth and immune evasion remains poorly understood. We performed single-cell RNA sequencing of immune and tumor cells from 33 gliomas, identifying two distinct myeloid-derived suppressor cell (MDSC) populations in isocitrate dehydrogenase–wild-type (IDT-WT) glioblastoma: an early progenitor MDSC (E-MDSC) population with up-regulation of metabolic and hypoxia pathways and a monocytic MDSC (M-MDSC) population. Spatial transcriptomics demonstrated that E-MDSCs geographically colocalize with metabolic stem-like tumor cells in the pseudopalisading region. Ligand-receptor analysis revealed cross-talk between these cells, where glioma stem-like cells produce chemokines attracting E-MDSCs, which in turn produce growth factors for the tumor cells. This interaction is absent in IDH-mutant gliomas, associated with hypermethylation and repressed gene expression of MDSC-attracting chemokines. Our study elucidates specific MDSCs that may facilitate glioblastoma progression and mediate tumor immunosuppression.
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人胶质母细胞瘤中不同的髓源性抑制细胞群
胶质瘤相关骨髓细胞在肿瘤生长和免疫逃避中的作用仍然知之甚少。我们对来自33个胶质瘤的免疫细胞和肿瘤细胞进行了单细胞RNA测序,鉴定了异柠檬酸脱氢酶野生型(IDT-WT)胶质母细胞瘤中两种不同的髓系来源抑制细胞(MDSC)群体:代谢和缺氧途径上调的早期祖MDSC (E-MDSC)群体和单核细胞MDSC (M-MDSC)群体。空间转录组学表明,E-MDSCs与假乳化区域的代谢性干样肿瘤细胞在地理上共定位。配体受体分析揭示了这些细胞之间的相互作用,胶质瘤干细胞样细胞产生吸引E-MDSCs的趋化因子,进而产生肿瘤细胞的生长因子。这种相互作用在idh突变型胶质瘤中不存在,与mdsc吸引趋化因子的高甲基化和抑制基因表达有关。我们的研究阐明了可能促进胶质母细胞瘤进展和介导肿瘤免疫抑制的特异性MDSCs。
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来源期刊
Science
Science 综合性期刊-综合性期刊
CiteScore
61.10
自引率
0.90%
发文量
0
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Science is a leading outlet for scientific news, commentary, and cutting-edge research. Through its print and online incarnations, Science reaches an estimated worldwide readership of more than one million. Science’s authorship is global too, and its articles consistently rank among the world's most cited research. Science serves as a forum for discussion of important issues related to the advancement of science by publishing material on which a consensus has been reached as well as including the presentation of minority or conflicting points of view. Accordingly, all articles published in Science—including editorials, news and comment, and book reviews—are signed and reflect the individual views of the authors and not official points of view adopted by AAAS or the institutions with which the authors are affiliated. Science seeks to publish those papers that are most influential in their fields or across fields and that will significantly advance scientific understanding. Selected papers should present novel and broadly important data, syntheses, or concepts. They should merit recognition by the wider scientific community and general public provided by publication in Science, beyond that provided by specialty journals. Science welcomes submissions from all fields of science and from any source. The editors are committed to the prompt evaluation and publication of submitted papers while upholding high standards that support reproducibility of published research. Science is published weekly; selected papers are published online ahead of print.
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