Xiaozhi Shen, Juan Liu, Chenming Wang, Huaying Wang, Zhanbin Chen, Yan Sun
{"title":"Transition rates and electron correlation effects for the 2s2p[formula omitted] ([formula omitted]P)3p configuration in N II","authors":"Xiaozhi Shen, Juan Liu, Chenming Wang, Huaying Wang, Zhanbin Chen, Yan Sun","doi":"10.1016/j.jqsrt.2025.109339","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Based on the multiconfiguration Dirac–Hartree–Fock (MCDHF) method, accurate atomic spectra data including the transition rates, line strengths, and oscillator strengths for the inner-shell excited configuration 2s2p<mml:math altimg=\"si129.svg\" display=\"inline\"><mml:msup><mml:mrow></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math> (<mml:math altimg=\"si130.svg\" display=\"inline\"><mml:msup><mml:mrow></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>4</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math>P)3p in N II ion are reported by taking into account the core-core, core-valence and valence correlation effects as well as the Breit interaction. Good accordance can be found in the comparison with other calculations and measurements. Meanwhile, by studying the effects of electron correlations on the energy levels and transition rates of 2s2p<mml:math altimg=\"si129.svg\" display=\"inline\"><mml:msup><mml:mrow></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math> (<mml:math altimg=\"si130.svg\" display=\"inline\"><mml:msup><mml:mrow></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>4</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math>P)3p configuration, it is found that the valence correlations of active space <mml:math altimg=\"si5.svg\" display=\"inline\"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>n</mml:mi><mml:mi>l</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math> = {<mml:math altimg=\"si3183.svg\" display=\"inline\"><mml:mi>n</mml:mi></mml:math> = 2–7, <mml:math altimg=\"si235.svg\" display=\"inline\"><mml:mi>l</mml:mi></mml:math> = s–i} and the core correlations with regard to 1<mml:math altimg=\"si8.svg\" display=\"inline\"><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi>s</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math> electrons have the strongly adjusted effect and the balancing influence, respectively. Furthermore, the quintet transitions 2s2p<mml:math altimg=\"si129.svg\" display=\"inline\"><mml:msup><mml:mrow></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math> (<mml:math altimg=\"si130.svg\" display=\"inline\"><mml:msup><mml:mrow></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>4</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math>P)3s <mml:math altimg=\"si144.svg\" display=\"inline\"><mml:msup><mml:mrow></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>5</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math>P–2s2p<mml:math altimg=\"si129.svg\" display=\"inline\"><mml:msup><mml:mrow></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math> (<mml:math altimg=\"si130.svg\" display=\"inline\"><mml:msup><mml:mrow></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>4</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math>P)3p <mml:math altimg=\"si144.svg\" display=\"inline\"><mml:msup><mml:mrow></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>5</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math>L<mml:math altimg=\"si145.svg\" display=\"inline\"><mml:msup><mml:mrow></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>∘</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:math> (L = P, D) are found to strictly obey the selection rule <mml:math altimg=\"si3236.svg\" display=\"inline\"><mml:mi>Δ</mml:mi></mml:math>S = 0. The branching fractions under this case tend to 1, which is a peculiarly intrinsic property that is recommended to diagnose the lifetimes or rates of quintet states.","PeriodicalId":16935,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2025.109339","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Based on the multiconfiguration Dirac–Hartree–Fock (MCDHF) method, accurate atomic spectra data including the transition rates, line strengths, and oscillator strengths for the inner-shell excited configuration 2s2p2 (4P)3p in N II ion are reported by taking into account the core-core, core-valence and valence correlation effects as well as the Breit interaction. Good accordance can be found in the comparison with other calculations and measurements. Meanwhile, by studying the effects of electron correlations on the energy levels and transition rates of 2s2p2 (4P)3p configuration, it is found that the valence correlations of active space nl = {n = 2–7, l = s–i} and the core correlations with regard to 1s2 electrons have the strongly adjusted effect and the balancing influence, respectively. Furthermore, the quintet transitions 2s2p2 (4P)3s 5P–2s2p2 (4P)3p 5L∘ (L = P, D) are found to strictly obey the selection rule ΔS = 0. The branching fractions under this case tend to 1, which is a peculiarly intrinsic property that is recommended to diagnose the lifetimes or rates of quintet states.
期刊介绍:
Papers with the following subject areas are suitable for publication in the Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer:
- Theoretical and experimental aspects of the spectra of atoms, molecules, ions, and plasmas.
- Spectral lineshape studies including models and computational algorithms.
- Atmospheric spectroscopy.
- Theoretical and experimental aspects of light scattering.
- Application of light scattering in particle characterization and remote sensing.
- Application of light scattering in biological sciences and medicine.
- Radiative transfer in absorbing, emitting, and scattering media.
- Radiative transfer in stochastic media.