Demonstration of $\text{MgB}_{2}$ React-and-Wind Coil

IF 1.7 3区 物理与天体物理 Q3 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity Pub Date : 2025-01-06 DOI:10.1109/TASC.2025.3526108
Yuta Ebara;Fumiaki Kamisaki;Hiroshi Ookubo;Jun Yoshida
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Abstract

The critical temperature of $\text{MgB}_{2}$ exceeds that of NbTi, making it a superior choice for superconducting applications. By utilizing liquid hydrogen instead of liquid helium for cooling $\text{MgB}_{2}$ coils, the cost of cooling can be reduced greatly, particularly when combined with hydrogen technology. In addition, in cryogen-free magnets, $\text{MgB}_{2}$ coils offer energy-saving benefits as the cooling efficiency increases with the operating temperature. The use of $\text{MgB}_{2}$ wires in superconducting applications becomes feasible when considering cost advantages. The react-and-wind (R&W) method can reduce the manufacturing cost by eliminating the need for a furnace for coil heat treatment and enables the use of impregnated resins and supports without concerns regarding high-temperature durability. We fabricated an R&W $\text{MgB}_{2}$ coil with a minimum radius of 55 mm. This paper presents the details of the fabricated coil and measurement results.
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$\text{MgB}_{2}$反应-风力线圈演示
$\text{MgB}_{2}$的临界温度超过NbTi的临界温度,使其成为超导应用的理想选择。利用液氢代替液氦来冷却线圈,冷却成本可以大大降低,特别是与氢技术结合使用时。此外,在无低温磁体中,线圈提供节能效益,因为冷却效率随着工作温度的提高而提高。考虑到成本优势,在超导应用中使用$\text{MgB}_{2}$导线是可行的。反应-风力(R&W)方法可以降低制造成本,因为它不需要一个炉来进行盘管热处理,并且可以使用浸渍树脂和支架,而无需担心高温耐久性。我们制作了一个最小半径为55 mm的R&W $\text{MgB}_{2}$线圈。本文详细介绍了线圈的制作过程和测量结果。
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来源期刊
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
33.30%
发文量
650
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity (TAS) contains articles on the applications of superconductivity and other relevant technology. Electronic applications include analog and digital circuits employing thin films and active devices such as Josephson junctions. Large scale applications include magnets for power applications such as motors and generators, for magnetic resonance, for accelerators, and cable applications such as power transmission.
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