Enhanced antimicrobial property of polyurethane fibers bearing nanoparticles of polyacrylic acid-grafted oleyl amine and zwitterion

IF 2.8 4区 工程技术 Q2 POLYMER SCIENCE Macromolecular Research Pub Date : 2024-10-08 DOI:10.1007/s13233-024-00316-z
Arbanah binti Muhammad, Kun Tian, Juhyun Park
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Abstract

The antimicrobial performance of polyurethane (PU) fiber was significantly enhanced by integrating nanoparticles fabricated from polymers based on a zwitterion in polyacrylic acid grafted oleyl amine (PAA-g-OA). The PU fiber was fabricated by blending PU with colloidal nanoparticles, PAA-g-OA/zwitterion. Our findings showed a notable enhancement in antimicrobial properties of PU fibers bearing polymer NPs, increasing to 99.9% with the grafting of the zwitterion into PAA-g-OA even after a laundering process with a detergent. This improvement is primarily attributed to the bacteriostatic effect of the zwitterion, which enhances electrostatic attraction and hydration, because of the substantial difference in removing gram-positive bacteria (S. aureus) compared to gram-negative bacteria (E. coli).

Graphical abstract

Antibacterial polyurethane fibers bearing nanoparticles with surface zwitterions

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聚丙烯酸接枝油胺和两性离子纳米颗粒增强聚氨酯纤维的抗菌性能
两性离子基聚合物制备的纳米粒子在聚丙烯酸接枝油酰胺(PAA-g-OA)中集成,显著提高了聚氨酯(PU)纤维的抗菌性能。将PU与胶体纳米粒子PAA-g-OA/两性阴离子共混制备PU纤维。我们的研究结果表明,含有聚合物NPs的PU纤维的抗菌性能显著提高,即使在用洗涤剂洗涤后,将两性离子接枝到PAA-g-OA中,抗菌性能也提高到99.9%。这种改善主要归因于两性离子的抑菌作用,它增强了静电吸引和水合作用,因为在去除革兰氏阳性细菌(金黄色葡萄球菌)和革兰氏阴性细菌(大肠杆菌)方面存在实质性差异。图示:含有表面两性离子纳米粒子的抗菌聚氨酯纤维
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来源期刊
Macromolecular Research
Macromolecular Research 工程技术-高分子科学
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
8.30%
发文量
100
审稿时长
1.3 months
期刊介绍: Original research on all aspects of polymer science, engineering and technology, including nanotechnology Presents original research articles on all aspects of polymer science, engineering and technology Coverage extends to such topics as nanotechnology, biotechnology and information technology The English-language journal of the Polymer Society of Korea Macromolecular Research is a scientific journal published monthly by the Polymer Society of Korea. Macromolecular Research publishes original researches on all aspects of polymer science, engineering, and technology as well as new emerging technologies using polymeric materials including nanotechnology, biotechnology, and information technology in forms of Articles, Communications, Notes, Reviews, and Feature articles.
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