Synthesis of 2-hydroxy analogues of castanospermine, 1-epi-castanospermine and their iminooctitols from sugar-derived lactam

IF 2.4 3区 化学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Carbohydrate Research Pub Date : 2025-01-14 DOI:10.1016/j.carres.2025.109385
Nagaraja Ingaladal , Ravi S. Lankalapalli
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Abstract

The synthesis of 2-hydroxy analogues of castanospermine from two new iminooctitols via Mitsunobu cyclization is described. The iminooctitols were derived from the dihydroxylation of an allyl alcohol intermediate, obtained by adding vinylmagnesium bromide to the C6-aldehyde of a protected 1-deoxynojirimycin. An orthogonally protected hemiacetal with silyl group at the C6-hydroxy position and remaining as benzyl ethers, synthesized in four steps from d-glucose, served as a building block in the synthesis of the 1-deoxynojirimycin intermediate.

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糖源内酰胺合成2-羟基castanospermine、1-epi-castanospermine及其亚氨基糖醇。
介绍了以两种新型亚糖醇为原料,经Mitsunobu环化反应合成2-羟基castanospermine类似物的方法。亚氨基糖醇是由烯丙醇中间体的二羟基化反应得到的,通过将乙烯基溴化镁添加到受保护的1-脱氧诺吉霉素的c6 -醛上得到。一种由d-葡萄糖经四步合成的具有正交保护的半缩醛,其c6 -羟基上有硅基,其余为苯醚,在1-脱氧诺吉霉素中间体的合成中起基本作用
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来源期刊
Carbohydrate Research
Carbohydrate Research 化学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
3.20%
发文量
183
审稿时长
3.6 weeks
期刊介绍: Carbohydrate Research publishes reports of original research in the following areas of carbohydrate science: action of enzymes, analytical chemistry, biochemistry (biosynthesis, degradation, structural and functional biochemistry, conformation, molecular recognition, enzyme mechanisms, carbohydrate-processing enzymes, including glycosidases and glycosyltransferases), chemical synthesis, isolation of natural products, physicochemical studies, reactions and their mechanisms, the study of structures and stereochemistry, and technological aspects. Papers on polysaccharides should have a "molecular" component; that is a paper on new or modified polysaccharides should include structural information and characterization in addition to the usual studies of rheological properties and the like. A paper on a new, naturally occurring polysaccharide should include structural information, defining monosaccharide components and linkage sequence. Papers devoted wholly or partly to X-ray crystallographic studies, or to computational aspects (molecular mechanics or molecular orbital calculations, simulations via molecular dynamics), will be considered if they meet certain criteria. For computational papers the requirements are that the methods used be specified in sufficient detail to permit replication of the results, and that the conclusions be shown to have relevance to experimental observations - the authors'' own data or data from the literature. Specific directions for the presentation of X-ray data are given below under Results and "discussion".
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