A Drug-Drug Interaction Study of Mobocertinib and Midazolam, a Cytochrome P450 3A Substrate, in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Clinical Pharmacology in Drug Development Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI:10.1002/cpdd.1500
Michael J Hanley, Steven Zhang, Nick Pavlakis, Ross A Soo, Anthonie J van der Wekken, Vinod Ganju, Adela Piña, Qi Dong, Neeraj Gupta
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Abstract

Mobocertinib is a kinase inhibitor designed to selectively target epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 20 insertion (ex20ins) mutations in non-small cell lung cancer. This drug-drug interaction study assessed the effect of multiple-dose administration of mobocertinib on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of midazolam, a sensitive cytochrome P450 3A substrate. Patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer refractory/intolerant to standard available therapy were enrolled. In Cycle 1 (Part A; PK cycle), a single 3-mg oral dose of midazolam was administered on Days 1 and 24, and a single 1-mg intravenous dose of midazolam was administered on Days 2 and 25. Mobocertinib 160 mg once daily was administered orally on Days 3-30. After Cycle 1, patients could continue receiving mobocertinib in 28-day cycles in Part B of the study. The study objective was to characterize the effect of mobocertinib on the single oral- and intravenous-dose PK of midazolam. Safety and exploratory efficacy were also assessed. Twenty-six patients were enrolled, and 13 patients were PK-evaluable. Safety findings were consistent with the known safety profile of mobocertinib, and diarrhea was the only Grade 3 or higher treatment-related adverse event observed in more than 2 patients. Two of 16 patients with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations were confirmed responders per investigator. Coadministration of mobocertinib decreased the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity of oral and intravenous midazolam by approximately 32% and 16%, respectively (geometric least-squares mean ratios of 0.676 and 0.837, respectively).

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Mobocertinib和Midazolam(细胞色素P450 3A底物)在晚期非小细胞肺癌患者中的药物相互作用研究
Mobocertinib是一种激酶抑制剂,设计用于选择性靶向非小细胞肺癌的表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)外显子20插入(ex20ins)突变。这项药物-药物相互作用研究评估了多剂量给药mobocertinib对咪达唑仑药代动力学(PK)的影响,咪达唑仑是一种敏感的细胞色素P450 3A底物。局部晚期或转移性非小细胞肺癌患者对标准可用治疗难治/不耐受。第1周期(A部);PK周期),在第1天和第24天给予单次3 mg口服剂量的咪达唑仑,在第2天和第25天给予单次1 mg静脉剂量的咪达唑仑。Mobocertinib 160mg,每日一次,第3-30天口服。在第1周期后,患者可以在研究的B部分中以28天为周期继续接受mobocertinib。研究目的是表征莫博替尼对咪达唑仑单次口服和静脉给药PK的影响。安全性和探索性疗效也进行了评估。26例患者入组,13例患者可进行pk评估。安全性研究结果与mobocertinib已知的安全性一致,腹泻是唯一在2例以上患者中观察到的3级或更高级别治疗相关不良事件。16例EGFR外显子20插入突变患者中有2例被证实有应答。mobocertinib联合给药使口服和静脉注射咪达唑仑从时间0到无穷时血浆浓度-时间曲线下面积分别减少约32%和16%(几何最小二乘平均比值分别为0.676和0.837)。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
154
期刊介绍: Clinical Pharmacology in Drug Development is an international, peer-reviewed, online publication focused on publishing high-quality clinical pharmacology studies in drug development which are primarily (but not exclusively) performed in early development phases in healthy subjects.
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