Physical principles and mechanisms of cell migration.

npj Biological Physics and Mechanics Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-16 DOI:10.1038/s44341-024-00008-w
Roberto Alonso-Matilla, Paolo P Provenzano, David J Odde
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Abstract

Cell migration is critical in processes such as developmental biology, wound healing, immune response, and cancer invasion/metastasis. Understanding its regulation is essential for developing targeted therapies in regenerative medicine, cancer treatment and immune modulation. This review examines cell migration mechanisms, highlighting fundamental physical principles, key molecular components, and cellular behaviors, identifying existing gaps in current knowledge, and suggesting potential directions for future research.

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细胞迁移的物理原理和机制。
细胞迁移在发育生物学、伤口愈合、免疫反应和癌症侵袭/转移等过程中至关重要。了解其调控对再生医学、癌症治疗和免疫调节的靶向治疗至关重要。本文综述了细胞迁移机制,强调了基本的物理原理、关键的分子成分和细胞行为,确定了当前知识中的现有空白,并提出了未来研究的潜在方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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Physical principles and mechanisms of cell migration. Mechanical signatures in cancer metastasis. Relaxation of mucosal fibronectin fibers in late gut inflammation following neutrophil infiltration in mice. Hybrid model of tumor growth, angiogenesis and immune response yields strategies to improve antiangiogenic therapy.
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