The Role of the Toll-Like Receptor Signaling Pathway in Autoimmune Diseases and Treatment with Traditional Chinese Medicine: A Literature Review.

Yaru Wang, Lin Bao, Mingying Liu, Xintian Tang, Hui Liu, Xiaodong Liang, Yifan Liu
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Abstract

Toll-Like Receptors (TLRs) is a pattern recognition receptor that connects innate and adaptive immunity and participates in inflammatory responses play a key role in common autoimmune diseases such as Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), psoriasis, and Sjögren's syndrome (SS) by participating in antigen recognition, immune cell activation, and inflammatory factor release. Due to the multi-component and multi-target characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), the role of TCM active ingredients acting on TLRs has been widely studied. This article describes the relationship between TLR and four autoimmune diseases, as well as a review of the efficacy of TLR intervention by active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine. To provide some basis for the future clarification of the mechanism of action of drugs for autoimmune diseases and to assist in the development of new medicines.

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toll样受体信号通路在自身免疫性疾病中的作用及中药治疗:文献综述
toll样受体(Toll-Like Receptors, TLRs)是一种连接先天免疫和适应性免疫并参与炎症反应的模式识别受体,通过参与抗原识别、免疫细胞活化和炎症因子释放,在类风湿性关节炎(RA)、系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)、牛皮癣和Sjögren’s综合征(SS)等常见自身免疫性疾病中发挥关键作用。由于中药具有多组分、多靶点的特点,中药有效成分作用于tlr的作用已被广泛研究。本文介绍了TLR与四种自身免疫性疾病的关系,并对中药活性成分干预TLR的疗效进行了综述。为进一步阐明自身免疫性疾病药物的作用机制和协助新药的开发提供依据。
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