Glutamate molecular structure and protein affect the inhibition of breast cancer cell metastasis: Cell-derived exosomes inhibitory effects through the MAPK signaling pathway.

IF 8.5 1区 化学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY International Journal of Biological Macromolecules Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-23 DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.140264
Yongcheng Chen, Huan Liu, Lang Zhang, Huifang Zeng, LiHe Jiang, Qinghong Qin, Dequan Li, Guanming Lu
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the inhibitory effect of glutamate molecular structure and protein on breast cancer cell metastasis and the potential inhibitory mechanism of cell-derived exosomes via MAPK signaling pathway. Breast cancer cell lines with high metastatic potential were selected by in vitro cell culture technique. The effects of specific inhibitors of glutamic acid on the proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer cells were studied. Changes in protein expression profiles were analyzed by proteomics techniques to identify key proteins associated with breast cancer metastasis. Breast cancer cells were treated with inhibitors of the MAPK signaling pathway to evaluate their effect on cell metastasis and compare with exosome treatment. The results showed that the specific inhibitors of glutamate molecular structure could significantly inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer cells. Proteomic analysis revealed several down-regulated proteins that are closely related to breast cancer metastasis.

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谷氨酸分子结构和蛋白影响乳腺癌细胞转移的抑制作用:细胞源性外泌体通过MAPK信号通路的抑制作用。
本研究旨在探讨谷氨酸分子结构和蛋白对乳腺癌细胞转移的抑制作用,以及通过MAPK信号通路抑制细胞源性外泌体的潜在机制。采用体外细胞培养技术筛选具有高转移潜能的乳腺癌细胞系。研究了谷氨酸特异性抑制剂对乳腺癌细胞增殖和转移的影响。通过蛋白质组学技术分析蛋白表达谱的变化,以确定与乳腺癌转移相关的关键蛋白。用MAPK信号通路抑制剂治疗乳腺癌细胞,评估其对细胞转移的影响,并与外泌体治疗进行比较。结果表明,谷氨酸分子结构的特异性抑制剂能显著抑制乳腺癌细胞的增殖和转移。蛋白质组学分析揭示了一些与乳腺癌转移密切相关的下调蛋白。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
13.70
自引率
9.80%
发文量
2728
审稿时长
64 days
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Biological Macromolecules is a well-established international journal dedicated to research on the chemical and biological aspects of natural macromolecules. Focusing on proteins, macromolecular carbohydrates, glycoproteins, proteoglycans, lignins, biological poly-acids, and nucleic acids, the journal presents the latest findings in molecular structure, properties, biological activities, interactions, modifications, and functional properties. Papers must offer new and novel insights, encompassing related model systems, structural conformational studies, theoretical developments, and analytical techniques. Each paper is required to primarily focus on at least one named biological macromolecule, reflected in the title, abstract, and text.
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