Orsay virus infection rate declines with age in C. elegans.

microPublication biology Pub Date : 2025-01-12 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.001434
Shivaani Tishadas, Kentaro Noma
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Abstract

The intracellular pathogen response is regulated by multiple pals genes in C. elegans . How such responses change with age is largely unknown. Thus, we investigated potential age-dependent changes in the immune response to the C. elegans -specific Orsay virus . When animals were exposed to equal viral concentrations, the expression of known immune-response pals genes and viral RNAs was lower in aged populations than in young adults. However, when young and aged populations were infected with equal viral loads, pals gene expression did not change with age. Therefore, aged C. elegans experience a decline in viral infection rate.

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奥赛病毒感染率随 elegans 年龄增长而下降
秀丽隐杆线虫细胞内病原菌反应受多个pals基因调控。这些反应如何随着年龄的增长而变化在很大程度上是未知的。因此,我们研究了秀丽隐杆线虫特异性奥赛病毒免疫反应中潜在的年龄依赖性变化。当动物暴露于相同的病毒浓度时,已知免疫反应基因和病毒rna的表达在老年人群中低于年轻人。然而,当年轻人和老年人感染相同的病毒载量时,pals基因表达不随年龄变化。因此,衰老的秀丽隐杆线虫的病毒感染率下降。
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