Transforming paediatric AML trials: from failing one-size-fits-all methods to precision oncology

IF 82.2 1区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology Pub Date : 2025-01-27 DOI:10.1038/s41571-025-00989-0
Branko Cuglievan, Vivek Subbiah
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Abstract

Paediatric acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) highlights the challenges of drug development for rare diseases, in which limited patient numbers and substantial heterogeneity hinder progress. Traditional one-size-fits-all randomized trials are ineffective. Nonetheless, tailored therapies and biomarker-driven studies can improve outcomes and transform the treatment of paediatric patients with AML and potentially other rare cancers.

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转变儿科AML试验:从失败的一刀切方法到精确的肿瘤学
小儿急性髓性白血病(AML)突出了罕见疾病药物开发的挑战,其中有限的患者数量和实质性异质性阻碍了进展。传统的一刀切的随机试验是无效的。尽管如此,量身定制的治疗方法和生物标志物驱动的研究可以改善结果,改变儿科AML患者和潜在的其他罕见癌症的治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
99.40
自引率
0.40%
发文量
114
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Nature Reviews publishes clinical content authored by internationally renowned clinical academics and researchers, catering to readers in the medical sciences at postgraduate levels and beyond. Although targeted at practicing doctors, researchers, and academics within specific specialties, the aim is to ensure accessibility for readers across various medical disciplines. The journal features in-depth Reviews offering authoritative and current information, contextualizing topics within the history and development of a field. Perspectives, News & Views articles, and the Research Highlights section provide topical discussions, opinions, and filtered primary research from diverse medical journals.
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