Elucidating the pathogenicity of Metarhizium to Euschistus heros (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) eggs.

IF 3.6 3区 生物学 Q1 ZOOLOGY Journal of invertebrate pathology Pub Date : 2025-01-25 DOI:10.1016/j.jip.2025.108275
Aline Nunes da Silva, Janaína Brandão Seibert, Jhonattan Rodríguez Guerrero, Camila Costa Moreira, Italo Delalibera Júnior
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The ovicidal effect of entomopathogenic fungi and the mechanisms involved are still debated. The hypothesis that the metabolic activity of germinating conidia can cause insect embryos to become unviable without physical penetration has been proposed. Here, we demonstrated that Metarhizium anisopliae and Metarhizium pingshaense, differently from Beauveria bassiana, reduced the percentage of nymphs hatching to less than 3%. They caused degradation of the egg wall due to the growth and penetration. The visualization of lipids being directed from the eggs towards the interior of the hyphae suggests that the lipid reserve was used as a source of nutrients for the development of these fungi.

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昆虫病原真菌的杀卵作用及其机制仍存在争议。有一种假说认为,发芽分生孢子的新陈代谢活动可导致昆虫胚胎在没有物理渗透的情况下无法存活。在这里,我们证明了不同于 Beauveria bassiana 的 Metarhizium anisopliae 和 Metarhizium pingshaense 能将若虫孵化率降至 3% 以下。它们的生长和渗透导致卵壁退化。脂质从虫卵向菌丝内部流动的现象表明,脂质储备被用作这些真菌发育的营养来源。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
94
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Invertebrate Pathology presents original research articles and notes on the induction and pathogenesis of diseases of invertebrates, including the suppression of diseases in beneficial species, and the use of diseases in controlling undesirable species. In addition, the journal publishes the results of physiological, morphological, genetic, immunological and ecological studies as related to the etiologic agents of diseases of invertebrates. The Journal of Invertebrate Pathology is the adopted journal of the Society for Invertebrate Pathology, and is available to SIP members at a special reduced price.
期刊最新文献
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