Pan Li, Xiaoxin Liu, Ying Lv, Xin You, Xiaotian Li, Xiaoyang Guo, Tienan Wang, Xingyuan Liu
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Electrochromic (EC) technology can adjust optical properties under electrical stimulation with broad applications in smart windows, displays, and camouflage. However, significant challenges remain in developing inorganic EC films with high durability, rapid response, and mechanical flexibility due to intrinsic brittleness and dense microstructure. Herein, a nanostructured quasiplanar heterointerface (Q-PHI) is first introduced into the electrode/EC interlayer to realize a robust, ultrafast switching tungsten trioxide (WO3) EC film. The 200 nm-thick Q-PHI WO3 film exhibits remarkable EC performance, including large optical contrast (81.8% and 83.4% at 700 and 1500 nm), ultrafast switching of 2.4 and 1.8 s, and excellent stability (10,000 cycles with 21.3% optical-contrast loss). A large-area (20 × 15 cm2) flexible EC smart window is also successfully achieved. The mechanism lies in the intense built-in electric field and strong interfacial bonding induced by the Q-PHI with unique longitudinal gradient distribution, greatly enhancing the electron/ion transport kinetics, surface ion adsorption, and durability.
期刊介绍:
Nano Letters serves as a dynamic platform for promptly disseminating original results in fundamental, applied, and emerging research across all facets of nanoscience and nanotechnology. A pivotal criterion for inclusion within Nano Letters is the convergence of at least two different areas or disciplines, ensuring a rich interdisciplinary scope. The journal is dedicated to fostering exploration in diverse areas, including:
- Experimental and theoretical findings on physical, chemical, and biological phenomena at the nanoscale
- Synthesis, characterization, and processing of organic, inorganic, polymer, and hybrid nanomaterials through physical, chemical, and biological methodologies
- Modeling and simulation of synthetic, assembly, and interaction processes
- Realization of integrated nanostructures and nano-engineered devices exhibiting advanced performance
- Applications of nanoscale materials in living and environmental systems
Nano Letters is committed to advancing and showcasing groundbreaking research that intersects various domains, fostering innovation and collaboration in the ever-evolving field of nanoscience and nanotechnology.