A manifesto for a globally diverse, equitable, and inclusive open science.

Sakshi Ghai, Rémi Thériault, Patrick Forscher, Yuichi Shoda, Moin Syed, Arathy Puthillam, Hu Chuan Peng, Dana Basnight-Brown, Asifa Majid, Flavio Azevedo, Leher Singh
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Abstract

The field of psychology has rapidly transformed its open science practices in recent years. Yet there has been limited progress in integrating principles of diversity, equity and inclusion. In this Perspective, we raise the spectre of Questionable Generalisability Practices and the issue of MASKing (Making Assumptions based on Skewed Knowledge), calling for more responsible practices in generalising study findings and co-authorship to promote global equity in knowledge production. To drive change, researchers must target all four key components of the research process: design, reporting, generalisation, and evaluation. Additionally, macro-level geopolitical factors must be considered to move towards a robust behavioural science that is truly inclusive, representing the voices and experiences of the majority world (i.e., low-and-middle-income countries).

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一份全球多样化、公平和包容的开放科学宣言。
近年来,心理学领域迅速转变为开放科学实践。然而,在整合多样性、公平和包容原则方面进展有限。在这一视角中,我们提出了可疑的泛化实践和掩蔽问题(基于扭曲的知识做出假设)的幽灵,呼吁在泛化研究结果和共同作者方面采取更负责任的做法,以促进知识生产的全球公平。为了推动变革,科学家必须针对研究过程的所有四个关键组成部分:设计、报告、概括和评估。此外,必须考虑宏观层面的地缘政治因素,以实现真正具有包容性的强大行为科学,代表大多数世界(即低收入和中等收入国家)的声音和经验。
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