The impact of moral injury on healthcare workers' career calling: exploring authentic self-expression, ethical leadership, and self-compassion.

IF 3.1 1区 哲学 Q1 ETHICS BMC Medical Ethics Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI:10.1186/s12910-025-01175-8
Feifei Li, Lei Sun, Fanli Jia
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Abstract

Background: Moral injury is a significant issue for healthcare workers, often stemming from exposure to ethical dilemmas and distressing events. This study aims to explore the relationship between moral injury and healthcare workers' career calling, using the job demands-resources model as a theoretical framework. The goal is to understand how moral injury affects healthcare workers' sense of purpose and vocation and identify factors that may mitigate this impact.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with a sample of 506 Chinese healthcare workers. The study used self-report questionnaires to assess moral injury, authentic self-expression, self-compassion, ethical leadership, and career calling. Path analysis was used to test the proposed mediating and moderating relationships within the job demands-resources model.

Results: Moral injury has a negative effect on healthcare workers' career calling. This effect is mediated by authentic self-expression - the inability to openly discuss moral distress weakens the sense of purpose. Self-compassion and ethical leadership buffer against the negative impact of moral injury on career calling.

Conclusions: This research contributes to the understanding of moral injury and career calling in healthcare workers, with practical implications for safeguarding healthcare professionals' well-being and commitment to their vocation.

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道德伤害对医护人员职业召唤的影响:探索真实的自我表达、道德领导力和自我同情。
背景:道德伤害是卫生保健工作者的一个重要问题,往往源于暴露于道德困境和痛苦的事件。本研究以职业需求-资源模型为理论框架,探讨道德伤害与医护人员职业召唤的关系。目的是了解道德伤害如何影响医疗工作者的目的感和职业感,并确定可能减轻这种影响的因素。方法:采用横断面调查法对506名中国卫生工作者进行抽样调查。该研究使用自我报告问卷来评估道德伤害、真实的自我表达、自我同情、道德领导和职业召唤。通过路径分析,对工作需求-资源模型中的中介和调节关系进行了检验。结果:道德伤害对医护人员的职业召唤有负向影响。这种影响是由真实的自我表达介导的——无法公开讨论道德困境削弱了目标感。自我同情和伦理领导可以缓冲道德伤害对职业召唤的负面影响。结论:本研究有助于理解医护人员的道德伤害和职业召唤,对保障医护人员的福祉和职业承诺具有实际意义。
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来源期刊
BMC Medical Ethics
BMC Medical Ethics MEDICAL ETHICS-
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
7.40%
发文量
108
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Medical Ethics is an open access journal publishing original peer-reviewed research articles in relation to the ethical aspects of biomedical research and clinical practice, including professional choices and conduct, medical technologies, healthcare systems and health policies.
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