Experiences of people with epilepsy in their professional development and daily working life: An exploratory study

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES Epilepsy & Behavior Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.yebeh.2025.110285
Leonie Reckin , Sarah Jeschke , Felix von Podewils , Janek Gießler , Silke Schmidt-Schuchert , Samuel Tomczyk , Thilo Bertsche , Martina P. Neininger , Astrid Bertsche
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Abstract

Purpose

The primary objective of this exploratory study was to examine the current situation of people with epilepsy (PWE) in the German labor market and how epilepsy affects their daily working life.

Methods

From June 2023 to March 2024, we conducted an exploratory online survey in adult PWE in Germany.

Results

The online survey was completed by 193 PWE (median age: 40.5 years; Q25/75: 27/53; 62 % female). The participants reported the following effects of their diagnosis on their professional lives: Experiencing reduced work performance due to perceived adverse drug reactions (102/193; 53 %), worrying often about the professional future (93/193; 48 %), and perceiving every-day work or school life to be more challenging because of the diagnosis (90/193; 47 %). Of the 81 participants who were diagnosed before finishing school, 26/81 (32 %) could not pursue their initial career aspirations after receiving their diagnosis. Of the PWE who were diagnosed during their vocational or academic training, 3/35 (9 %) had to specialize differently in their field of training, and 10/35 (29 %) were forced to stop their training. 10/77 (13 %) PWE who were diagnosed during their professional life could not keep their job following the diagnosis.

Conclusion

According to self-reports, one of the main challenges faced by adult PWE is the deterioration of work performance due to perceived adverse drug reactions. They also perceived a major mental strain regarding their professional future because of the diagnosis. Moreover, they felt considerably limited in their career choices, especially if they were diagnosed early in life.
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癫痫患者在专业发展和日常工作生活中的经验:一项探索性研究。
目的:本探索性研究的主要目的是研究德国劳动力市场中癫痫患者(PWE)的现状以及癫痫如何影响他们的日常工作生活。方法:于2023年6月至2024年3月,对德国成人PWE进行探索性在线调查。结果:193名PWE完成在线调查(中位年龄40.5岁;Q25/75: 27/53;62%为女性)。参与者报告了他们的诊断对他们职业生涯的以下影响:由于感知到药物不良反应而导致工作绩效下降(102/193);53%),经常担心职业前途(93/193;48%),并认为日常工作或学校生活因为诊断而更具挑战性(90/193;47%)。在81名未完成学业就被确诊的参与者中,26/81(32%)的人在确诊后无法追求他们最初的职业抱负。在职业或学术培训期间被诊断为PWE的人中,3/35(9%)不得不在其培训领域专攻不同的专业,10/35(29%)被迫停止培训。10/77(13%)在职业生涯中被诊断为PWE的人在诊断后无法继续工作。结论:根据自我报告,成人PWE面临的主要挑战之一是由于感知到药物不良反应而导致工作绩效下降。他们还认为,由于诊断,他们的职业未来面临着巨大的精神压力。此外,他们感到自己的职业选择相当有限,特别是如果他们在生命早期就被诊断出来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Epilepsy & Behavior
Epilepsy & Behavior 医学-行为科学
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
15.40%
发文量
385
审稿时长
43 days
期刊介绍: Epilepsy & Behavior is the fastest-growing international journal uniquely devoted to the rapid dissemination of the most current information available on the behavioral aspects of seizures and epilepsy. Epilepsy & Behavior presents original peer-reviewed articles based on laboratory and clinical research. Topics are drawn from a variety of fields, including clinical neurology, neurosurgery, neuropsychiatry, neuropsychology, neurophysiology, neuropharmacology, and neuroimaging. From September 2012 Epilepsy & Behavior stopped accepting Case Reports for publication in the journal. From this date authors who submit to Epilepsy & Behavior will be offered a transfer or asked to resubmit their Case Reports to its new sister journal, Epilepsy & Behavior Case Reports.
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