From plate to planet: nutritional and environmental sustainability of Turkish cuisine across the regions of Türkiye.

IF 1.9 4区医学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES International Journal of Environmental Health Research Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-03 DOI:10.1080/09603123.2025.2461111

Zehra Margot Çelik, Hatice Kübra Barcın-Güzeldere, Elif Ede-Çintesun, Hatice Merve Bayram

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the nutrient profile, carbon and water footprints of traditional menus across geographical regions of Türkiye. The recipes were selected from cookbooks and were analyzed through Google Trends. The menus showed significantly higher levels of energy, protein, carbohydrates and several vitamins and minerals (p < 0.05). Carbon footprint analysis revealed Southeast Anatolia had the highest footprint (5.54 ± 0.55 kg CO₂ eq/d), while Central Anatolia had the lowest (2.01 ± 0.23 kg CO₂ eq/d) (p < 0.05). Water footprint data indicated Marmara had the highest values (4165.03 ± 386.95 L/kg/d), with Central Anatolia having lowest (1132.14 ± 101.18 L/kg/d) (p < 0.05). However, no statistically significant differences were observed between traditional menus and the EAT-Lancet Planetary Diet. These findings highlight the importance of developing sustainability strategies that preserve cultural heritage while promoting plant-based ingredients, seasonal and local foods, and eco-friendly cooking methods to mitigate environmental impact.

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从盘子到地球：土耳其美食的营养和环境可持续性横跨土耳其 rkiye地区。

本研究旨在分析 rkiye不同地理区域传统菜单的营养成分、碳足迹和水足迹。这些食谱是从烹饪书中挑选出来的，并通过谷歌Trends进行了分析。各菜单的能量、蛋白质、碳水化合物和多种维生素和矿物质水平均显著高于对照组（p 2 eq/d），而安纳托利亚中部的水平最低（p 2.01±0.23 kg CO2 eq/d）

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来源期刊

International Journal of Environmental Health Research 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生

CiteScore

6.70

自引率

3.10%

发文量

134

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： International Journal of Environmental Health Research ( IJEHR ) is devoted to the rapid publication of research in environmental health, acting as a link between the diverse research communities and practitioners in environmental health. Published articles encompass original research papers, technical notes and review articles. IJEHR publishes articles on all aspects of the interaction between the environment and human health. This interaction can broadly be divided into three areas: the natural environment and health – health implications and monitoring of air, water and soil pollutants and pollution and health improvements and air, water and soil quality standards; the built environment and health – occupational health and safety, exposure limits, monitoring and control of pollutants in the workplace, and standards of health; and communicable diseases – disease spread, control and prevention, food hygiene and control, and health aspects of rodents and insects. IJEHR is published in association with the International Federation of Environmental Health and includes news from the Federation of international meetings, courses and environmental health issues.