Jae Hee Lee , Min Seo Kim , Seung Hyung Lee , Sang Hyun Park , Ki Yun Nam , Jaehun An , Myoung Song , Ki Soo Kim , Sang Ho Oh , Taek-Soo Kim , Keon Jae Lee
{"title":"Flexible, surface-lighting MicroLED skin patch for multiple human skincare","authors":"Jae Hee Lee , Min Seo Kim , Seung Hyung Lee , Sang Hyun Park , Ki Yun Nam , Jaehun An , Myoung Song , Ki Soo Kim , Sang Ho Oh , Taek-Soo Kim , Keon Jae Lee","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2025.123139","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>As the global population ages, concerns regarding aesthetic appearance have increased. Wearable light-emitting diode (LED) devices have received significant attention in the cosmetic fields due to their non-invasive, non-thermal, home-use characteristics. However, conventional bulk LED chips have limitations in flexibility and uniform irradiation, hindering efficient light penetration into the skin. Here, we introduce a flexible, surface-lighting microLED (FSLED) patch with uniform light-emission for various skincare applications. The FSLED was fabricated using a pick-and-place transfer technique, which allows for high-density irradiation over the large area, while maintaining outstanding mechanical flexibility. In addition, the FSLED was designed to deliver light efficiently and emit light evenly by conforming to the skin. Finally, we prove the effect of the FSLED for pore tightening and skin rejuvenation through clinical trials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":254,"journal":{"name":"Biomaterials","volume":"318 ","pages":"Article 123139"},"PeriodicalIF":12.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biomaterials","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142961225000584","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/25 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
As the global population ages, concerns regarding aesthetic appearance have increased. Wearable light-emitting diode (LED) devices have received significant attention in the cosmetic fields due to their non-invasive, non-thermal, home-use characteristics. However, conventional bulk LED chips have limitations in flexibility and uniform irradiation, hindering efficient light penetration into the skin. Here, we introduce a flexible, surface-lighting microLED (FSLED) patch with uniform light-emission for various skincare applications. The FSLED was fabricated using a pick-and-place transfer technique, which allows for high-density irradiation over the large area, while maintaining outstanding mechanical flexibility. In addition, the FSLED was designed to deliver light efficiently and emit light evenly by conforming to the skin. Finally, we prove the effect of the FSLED for pore tightening and skin rejuvenation through clinical trials.
期刊介绍:
Biomaterials is an international journal covering the science and clinical application of biomaterials. A biomaterial is now defined as a substance that has been engineered to take a form which, alone or as part of a complex system, is used to direct, by control of interactions with components of living systems, the course of any therapeutic or diagnostic procedure. It is the aim of the journal to provide a peer-reviewed forum for the publication of original papers and authoritative review and opinion papers dealing with the most important issues facing the use of biomaterials in clinical practice. The scope of the journal covers the wide range of physical, biological and chemical sciences that underpin the design of biomaterials and the clinical disciplines in which they are used. These sciences include polymer synthesis and characterization, drug and gene vector design, the biology of the host response, immunology and toxicology and self assembly at the nanoscale. Clinical applications include the therapies of medical technology and regenerative medicine in all clinical disciplines, and diagnostic systems that reply on innovative contrast and sensing agents. The journal is relevant to areas such as cancer diagnosis and therapy, implantable devices, drug delivery systems, gene vectors, bionanotechnology and tissue engineering.