Corrosion and passive behaviors of the Co-Cr-Fe-Ni-Nb eutectic high-entropy alloys in different electrolyte solutions

IF 4.8 2区 材料科学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Intermetallics Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-04 DOI:10.1016/j.intermet.2024.108586
Fengyi Zhang , Lijun Zhang , Xueming Wei , Chunzhi Zhang , Qixiang Jia , Kai Sun , Dongtao Duan , Gong Li
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Abstract

The corrosion and passive behaviors of CoCrFeNiNbx (x = 0.3, 0.45, 0.6) high-entropy alloys with eutectic microstructures were studied in different electrolyte solutions (0.6 M NaCl, 0.6 M Na2SO4, and 0.6 M H2SO4). The potentiodynamic polarisation test showed that the pitting potential of Nb0.45 alloy reached 1.084V, and the alloy had the best corrosion resistance in Na2SO4 solution. Mott Schottky tests and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy tests on the Nb0.45 alloy, and it was found that different film forming mechanisms in neutral and acidic solutions. A double-layer passivation film mainly composed of Cr(OH)3, Cr2O3, and Nb2O5 was formed. These studies provide basic theoretical reference for the preparation of new corrosion resistant high-entropy alloys.
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Co-Cr-Fe-Ni-Nb共晶高熵合金在不同电解质溶液中的腐蚀及钝化行为
研究了CoCrFeNiNbx (x = 0.3, 0.45, 0.6)高熵共晶合金在不同电解质溶液(0.6 M NaCl, 0.6 M Na2SO4和0.6 M H2SO4)中的腐蚀和钝化行为。动电位极化试验表明,Nb0.45合金的点蚀电位达到1.084V,在Na2SO4溶液中具有最佳的耐蚀性。对Nb0.45合金进行Mott Schottky测试和x射线光电子能谱测试,发现其在中性和酸性溶液中的成膜机理不同。形成了以Cr(OH)3、Cr2O3和Nb2O5为主的双层钝化膜。这些研究为制备新型耐腐蚀高熵合金提供了基础理论参考。
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来源期刊
Intermetallics
Intermetallics 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
9.10%
发文量
291
审稿时长
37 days
期刊介绍: This journal is a platform for publishing innovative research and overviews for advancing our understanding of the structure, property, and functionality of complex metallic alloys, including intermetallics, metallic glasses, and high entropy alloys. The journal reports the science and engineering of metallic materials in the following aspects: Theories and experiments which address the relationship between property and structure in all length scales. Physical modeling and numerical simulations which provide a comprehensive understanding of experimental observations. Stimulated methodologies to characterize the structure and chemistry of materials that correlate the properties. Technological applications resulting from the understanding of property-structure relationship in materials. Novel and cutting-edge results warranting rapid communication. The journal also publishes special issues on selected topics and overviews by invitation only.
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