Microbial-induced mineral carbonation: A promising approach for improving Carbon sequestration and performance of steel slag for its engineering utilization

IF 6.2 2区工程技术 Q1 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Developments in the Built Environment Pub Date : 2025-01-24 DOI:10.1016/j.dibe.2025.100615

Jue Li , Qingmeng Hou , Xinqiang Zhang , Xiaobin Zhang

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Steel slag, a by-product of steel production, accumulates in large quantities and poses significant environmental risks due to heavy metal ion content. Therefore, using pre-treated steel slag in construction offers a sustainable solution. This review analyzed microbial-induced mineral carbonation (MIMC) as a promising approach for steel slag utilization, highlighting the enhanced principles and influential factors of steel slag carbonation. MIMC achieves superior carbonation efficiency (up to 90–95%) under mild conditions, ensuring environmental sustainability, safety, and cost-effectiveness. Key factors include microbial characteristics, steel slag properties, and process conditions. The review discussed how MIMC can enhance the properties of carbonated steel slag by modifying mineralogy and microstructure, improving physical and mechanical attributes, and optimizing environmental performance. Moreover, the application of MIMC-treated steel slag in engineering construction was examined. Nonetheless, further research is essential to overcome challenges, fully comprehend the mechanisms and environmental impacts of MIMC, and advance sustainable development in the steel industry.

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来源期刊

Developments in the Built Environment Multiple-

CiteScore

7.40

自引率

1.20%

发文量

审稿时长

22 days

期刊介绍： Developments in the Built Environment (DIBE) is a recently established peer-reviewed gold open access journal, ensuring that all accepted articles are permanently and freely accessible. Focused on civil engineering and the built environment, DIBE publishes original papers and short communications. Encompassing topics such as construction materials and building sustainability, the journal adopts a holistic approach with the aim of benefiting the community.