Americans’ support for climate justice

IF 5.2 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Environmental Science & Policy Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.envsci.2024.103976
Jennifer P. Carman , Danning Lu , Matthew Ballew , Joshua Low , Marija Verner , Seth A. Rosenthal , Kristin Barendregt-Ludwig , Gerald Torres , Michel Gelobter , Kate McKenney , Irene Burga , Mark Magaña , Saad Amer , Romona Taylor Williams , Montana Burgess , Grace McRae , Annika Larson , Manuel Salgado , Leah Ndumi Kioko , Jennifer Marlon , Anthony Leiserowitz
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Abstract

Collaborating with climate justice practitioners, we conducted a nationally representative survey of U.S. adults (n = 1011) to measure and explore predictors of Americans’ climate justice beliefs and intentions to engage in related behaviors. We find that only about one-third of Americans have heard of climate justice, but about half of Americans support climate justice goals once they are explained. Support for climate justice is predicted by many factors, including views about global warming, perceptions of climate and racial injustice, cultural worldviews, and demographics including racial identity, gender, and political party/ideology. Our study suggests a need to build public awareness of the term “climate justice,” the disproportionate harms of climate change, and how climate justice initiatives will address these harms. Our study also illustrates how researchers might incorporate practitioner perspectives in national and international studies on climate justice.
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美国人对气候正义的支持
我们与气候正义从业者合作,对美国成年人进行了一项具有全国代表性的调查(n = 1011),以衡量和探索美国人气候正义信念和参与相关行为意图的预测因素。我们发现,只有大约三分之一的美国人听说过气候正义,但一旦气候正义目标得到解释,大约一半的美国人会支持它们。对气候正义的支持是由许多因素预测的,包括对全球变暖的看法、对气候和种族不公正的看法、文化世界观和人口统计学(包括种族认同、性别和政党/意识形态)。我们的研究表明,需要建立公众对“气候正义”一词的认识,气候变化的不成比例的危害,以及气候正义倡议将如何解决这些危害。我们的研究还说明了研究人员如何在国家和国际气候正义研究中纳入实践者的观点。
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来源期刊
Environmental Science & Policy
Environmental Science & Policy 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
10.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
332
审稿时长
68 days
期刊介绍: Environmental Science & Policy promotes communication among government, business and industry, academia, and non-governmental organisations who are instrumental in the solution of environmental problems. It also seeks to advance interdisciplinary research of policy relevance on environmental issues such as climate change, biodiversity, environmental pollution and wastes, renewable and non-renewable natural resources, sustainability, and the interactions among these issues. The journal emphasises the linkages between these environmental issues and social and economic issues such as production, transport, consumption, growth, demographic changes, well-being, and health. However, the subject coverage will not be restricted to these issues and the introduction of new dimensions will be encouraged.
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