Enhancing light energy harvesting and storage properties of cellulose acetate/azobenzene films through perylene photosensitization

Pablo Castillo , Felipe Ramos , Constanza Kremer , Oscar Ramírez , Sebastian Bonardd , David Diaz Diaz , Angel Leiva , Cesar Saldias
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Abstract

This study presents a straightforward approach to enhancing the light energy capture and storage properties of cellulose acetate/azobenzene (CA/Azb) films through photosensitization with a perylene derivative (Py). The films' photoisomerization (trans-to-cis) and reverse isomerization (cis-to-trans) behaviors were evaluated under cold white LED light. Incorporating varying concentrations of perylene significantly improved the films' optical performance and energy storage capacity. Notably, the photoisomerization time of CA/Azb/Py films decreased by up to 30% compared to CA/Azb films. Furthermore, the energy storage half-life for films with the highest perylene content reached 70 minutes, substantially longer than that of CA/Azb films (24 minutes). Remarkably, the energy density of the film with the highest perylene content reached 240 J g⁻¹, which is more than 1.7 times higher than that of the CA/Azb film (138 J g⁻¹).
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通过苝光敏化提高醋酸纤维素/偶氮苯薄膜的光能收集和储存性能
本研究提出了一种直接的方法,通过使用苝衍生物(Py)光敏化来增强醋酸纤维素/偶氮苯(CA/Azb)薄膜的光能捕获和储存性能。在冷白光LED下评价了薄膜的光异构化(顺-顺)和反异构化(顺-反)行为。加入不同浓度的苝显著提高了薄膜的光学性能和储能能力。值得注意的是,与CA/Azb膜相比,CA/Azb/Py膜的光异构化时间缩短了30%。此外,苝含量最高的薄膜的储能半衰期达到70分钟,大大长于CA/Azb薄膜的24分钟。值得注意的是,苝含量最高的膜的能量密度达到240 J g⁻¹,比CA/Azb膜(138 J g⁻¹)高1.7倍以上。
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